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Nehemiah 8:10

Context
8:10 He said to them, “Go and eat delicacies and drink sweet drinks and send portions to those for whom nothing is prepared. For this day is holy to our Lord. 1  Do not grieve, for the joy of the LORD is your strength.”

Psalms 68:10

Context

68:10 for you live among them. 2 

You sustain the oppressed with your good blessings, O God.

Proverbs 10:22

Context

10:22 The blessing 3  from the Lord 4  makes a person rich, 5 

and he adds no sorrow 6  to 7  it.

Acts 20:35

Context
20:35 By all these things, 8  I have shown you that by working in this way we must help 9  the weak, 10  and remember the words of the Lord Jesus that he himself said, ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’” 11 

Acts 20:1

Context
Paul Travels Through Macedonia and Greece

20:1 After the disturbance had ended, Paul sent for the disciples, and after encouraging 12  them and saying farewell, 13  he left to go to Macedonia. 14 

Colossians 1:2

Context
1:2 to the saints, the faithful 15  brothers and sisters 16  in Christ, at Colossae. Grace and peace to you 17  from God our Father! 18 

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[8:10]  1 tn The Hebrew term translated “Lord” here is אֲדֹנָי (’adonay).

[68:10]  2 tn The meaning of the Hebrew text is unclear; it appears to read, “your animals, they live in it,” but this makes little, if any, sense in this context. Some suggest that חָיָּה (khayah) is a rare homonym here, meaning “community” (BDB 312 s.v.) or “dwelling place” (HALOT 310 s.v. III *הַיָּה). In this case one may take “your community/dwelling place” as appositional to the third feminine singular pronominal suffix at the end of v. 9, the antecedent of which is “your inheritance.” The phrase יָשְׁבוּ־בָהּ (yashvu-vah, “they live in it”) may then be understood as an asyndetic relative clause modifying “your community/dwelling place.” A literal translation of vv. 9b-10a would be, “when it [your inheritance] is tired, you sustain it, your community/dwelling place in [which] they live.”

[10:22]  3 tn The term בְּרָכָּה (bÿrakhah, “blessing”) refers to a gift, enrichment or endowment from the Lord.

[10:22]  4 tn Heb “of the Lord.” The term יְהוָה (yÿhvah, “the Lord”) functions here as a genitive of source.

[10:22]  5 tn Heb “makes rich” (so NASB); NAB “brings wealth.” The direct object “a person” does not appear in the Hebrew but is implied by the Hiphil verb; it is supplied in the translation.

[10:22]  6 tn Heb “toil.” The noun עֶצֶב (’etsev) has a basic two-fold range of meanings: (1) “toil; labor” which produces pain and sorrow, and (2) “pain; sorrow” which is the result of toil and labor (BDB 780 s.v.). This is the word used of the curse of “toil” in man’s labor (Gen 3:17) and the “pain” in the woman’s child-bearing (Gen 3:16). God’s blessing is pure and untarnished – it does not bring physical pain or emotional sorrow.

[10:22]  7 tn Heb “with.”

[20:35]  8 sn The expression By all these things means “In everything I did.”

[20:35]  9 tn Or “must assist.”

[20:35]  10 tn Or “the sick.” See Eph 4:28.

[20:35]  11 sn The saying is similar to Matt 10:8. Service and generosity should be abundant. Interestingly, these exact words are not found in the gospels. Paul must have known of this saying from some other source.

[20:1]  12 tn Or “exhorting.”

[20:1]  13 tn Or “and taking leave of them.”

[20:1]  14 sn Macedonia was the Roman province of Macedonia in Greece.

[1:2]  15 tn Grk “and faithful.” The construction in Greek (as well as Paul’s style) suggests that the saints are identical to the faithful; hence, the καί (kai) is best left untranslated (cf. Eph 1:1). See ExSyn 281-82.

[1:2]  16 tn Grk “brothers,” but the Greek word may be used for “brothers and sisters” or “fellow Christians” as here (cf. BDAG 18 s.v. ἀδελφός 1, where considerable nonbiblical evidence for the plural ἀδελφοί [adelfoi] meaning “brothers and sisters” is cited).

[1:2]  17 tn Or “Grace to you and peace.”

[1:2]  18 tc Most witnesses, including some important ones (א A C F G I [P] 075 Ï it bo), read “and the Lord Jesus Christ” at the end of this verse, no doubt to conform the wording to the typical Pauline salutation. However, excellent and early witnesses (B D K L Ψ 33 81 1175 1505 1739 1881 al sa) lack this phrase. Since the omission is inexplicable as arising from the longer reading (otherwise, these mss would surely have deleted the phrase in the rest of the corpus Paulinum), it is surely authentic.



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