Numbers 3:13
Context3:13 because all the firstborn are mine. When I destroyed 1 all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, I set apart for myself all the firstborn in Israel, both man and beast. They belong to me. I am the Lord.” 2
Numbers 3:39
Context3:39 All who were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron numbered by the word 3 of the Lord, according to their families, every male from a month old and upward, were 22,000. 4
Numbers 4:16
Context4:16 “The appointed responsibility of Eleazar son of Aaron the priest is for the oil for the light, and the spiced incense, and the daily grain offering, and the anointing oil; he also has 5 the appointed responsibility over all the tabernacle with 6 all that is in it, over the sanctuary and over all its furnishings.” 7
Numbers 8:22
Context8:22 After this, the Levites went in to do their work in the tent of meeting before Aaron and before his sons. As the Lord had commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so they did.
Numbers 18:7
Context18:7 But you and your sons with you are responsible for your priestly duties, for everything at the altar and within the curtain. And you must serve. I give you the priesthood as a gift for service; but the unauthorized person who approaches must be put to death.”
Numbers 26:65
Context26:65 For the Lord had said of them, “They will surely die in the wilderness.” And there was not left a single man of them, except Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun.
Numbers 27:11
Context27:11 and if his father has no brothers, then you are to give his inheritance to his relative nearest to him from his family, and he will possess it. This will be for the Israelites a legal requirement, 8 as the Lord commanded Moses.’”
Numbers 31:12
Context31:12 They brought the captives and the spoils and the plunder to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the Israelite community, to the camp on the plains 9 of Moab, along the Jordan River 10 across from Jericho. 11


[3:13] 1 tn The form הַכֹּתִי (hakkoti) is the Hiphil infinitive construct of the verb נָכָה (nakhah, “to strike, smite, attack”). Here, after the idiomatic “in the day of,” the form functions in an adverbial clause of time – “when I destroyed.”
[3:13] 2 sn In the Exodus event of the Passover night the principle of substitution was presented. The firstborn child was redeemed by the blood of the Lamb and so belonged to God, but then God chose the Levites to serve in the place of the firstborn. The ritual of consecrating the firstborn son to the
[3:39] 3 tn Here again the Hebrew has “at the mouth of,” meaning in accordance with what the
[3:39] 4 tn The total is a rounded off number; it does not duplicate the precise total of 22,300. Some modern scholars try to explain it by positing an error in v. 28, suggesting that “six” should be read as “three” (שֵׁשׁ [shesh] as שָׁלֹשׁ [shalosh]).
[4:16] 5 tn This is supplied to the line to clarify “appointed.”
[4:16] 7 sn One would assume that he would prepare and wrap these items, but that the Kohathites would carry them to the next place.
[27:11] 7 tn The expression is חֻקַּת מִשְׁפָּט (khuqqat mishpat, “a statute of judgment”), which means it is a fixed enactment that determines justice. It is one which is established by God.
[31:12] 10 tn The word “River” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied in the translation for clarity.
[31:12] 11 tn Again this expression, “the Jordan of Jericho,” is used. It describes the intended location along the Jordan River, the Jordan next to or across from Jericho.