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Numbers 3:31-32

Context

3:31 Their responsibilities included the ark, the table, the lampstand, the altars, and the utensils of the sanctuary with which they ministered, 1  the curtain, and all their service. 2  3:32 Now the head of all the Levitical leaders 3  was Eleazar son of Aaron the priest. He was appointed over those who were responsible 4  for the sanctuary.

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[3:31]  1 tn The verb is יְשָׁרְתוּ (yÿsharÿtu, “they will serve/minister”). The imperfect tense in this place, however, probably describes what the priests would do, what they used to do. The verb is in a relative clause: “which they would serve with them,” which should be changed to read “with which they would serve.”

[3:31]  2 tn The word is literally “its [their] service.” It describes all the implements that were there for the maintenance of these things.

[3:32]  3 tn The Hebrew construction has “the leader of the leaders of” (וּנְשִׂיא נְשִׂיאֵי, unÿsinÿsiey).

[3:32]  4 tn Heb “the keepers of the responsibility” (שֹׁמְרֵי מִשְׁמֶרֶת, shomÿrey mishmeret). The participle is a genitive specifying the duty to which he was appointed (thing possessed); its cognate genitive emphasizes that their responsibility was over the holy place.



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