Numbers 35:11
Context35:11 you must then designate some towns as towns of refuge for you, to which a person who has killed someone unintentionally may flee.
Exodus 21:13
Context21:13 But if he does not do it with premeditation, 1 but it happens by accident, 2 then I will appoint for you a place where he may flee.
Deuteronomy 19:5
Context19:5 Suppose he goes with someone else 3 to the forest to cut wood and when he raises the ax 4 to cut the tree, the ax head flies loose 5 from the handle and strikes 6 his fellow worker 7 so hard that he dies. The person responsible 8 may then flee to one of these cities to save himself. 9
Joshua 20:3
Context20:3 Anyone who accidentally kills someone can escape there; 10 these cities will be a place of asylum from the avenger of blood.
Joshua 20:5
Context20:5 When the avenger of blood comes after him, they must not hand over to him the one who committed manslaughter, for he accidentally killed his fellow man without premeditation. 11
[21:13] 1 tn Heb “if he does not lie in wait” (NASB similar).
[21:13] 2 tn Heb “and God brought into his hand.” The death is unintended, its circumstances outside human control.
[19:5] 3 tn Heb “his neighbor” (so NAB, NIV); NASB “his friend.”
[19:5] 4 tn Heb “and he raises his hand with the iron.”
[19:5] 5 tn Heb “the iron slips off.”
[19:5] 7 tn Heb “his neighbor.”
[19:5] 8 tn Heb “he”; the referent (the person responsible for his friend’s death) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
[20:3] 10 tn Heb “so that the one who kills, taking life accidentally without knowledge, may flee there.”
[20:5] 11 tn Heb “for without knowledge he killed his neighbor, and he was not hating him prior to that.”