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Proverbs 1:13

Context

1:13 We will seize 1  all kinds 2  of precious wealth;

we will fill our houses with plunder. 3 

Proverbs 3:15

Context

3:15 She is more precious than rubies,

and none of the things 4  you desire 5  can compare 6  with her. 7 

Proverbs 12:27

Context

12:27 The lazy person does not roast 8  his prey,

but personal possessions 9  are precious to the diligent.

Proverbs 24:4

Context

24:4 by knowledge its rooms are filled

with all kinds of precious and pleasing treasures.

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[1:13]  1 tn Heb “find.” The use of the verb מָצָא (matsa’, “to find”) is deliberate understatement to rhetorically down-play the heinous act of thievery.

[1:13]  2 tn Heb “all wealth of preciousness.”

[1:13]  3 tn The noun שָׁלָל (shalal, “plunder”) functions as an adverbial accusative of material: “with plunder.” This term is normally used for the spoils of war (e.g., Deut 20:14; Josh 7:21; Judg 8:24, 25; 1 Sam 30:20) but here refers to “stolen goods” (so NCV, CEV; e.g., Isa 10:2; Prov 16:19; BDB 1022 s.v. 3). The enticement was to join a criminal gang and adopt a life of crime to enjoy ill-gotten gain (A. Cohen, Proverbs, 4). Cf. NAB, NRSV “booty”; TEV “loot.”

[3:15]  4 tn Heb “all of your desires cannot compare with her.”

[3:15]  5 tn Heb “your desires.” The 2nd person masculine singular suffix on the noun probably functions as subjective genitive.

[3:15]  6 tn The imperfect tense verb יָסַד (yasad, “to establish be like; to resemble”) has a potential nuance here: “can be compared with.”

[3:15]  7 tn Heb “All of your desires do not compare with her.”

[12:27]  7 tc The MT reads יַחֲרֹךְ (yakharokh) from II חָרַךְ (kharakh, “to roast”?). On the other hand, several versions (LXX, Syriac, Vulgate) reflect a Hebrew Vorlage of יַדְרִיךְ (yadrikh) from דָרַךְ (darakh, “to gain”), meaning: “a lazy person cannot catch his prey” (suggested by Gemser; cf. NAB). The MT is the more difficult reading, being a hapax legomenon, and therefore should be retained; the versions are trying to make sense out of a rare expression.

[12:27]  8 tn Heb “the wealth of a man.”



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