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Proverbs 20:6

Context

20:6 Many people profess their loyalty, 1 

but a faithful person 2  – who can find? 3 

Proverbs 21:13

Context

21:13 The one who shuts his ears 4  to the cry 5  of the poor,

he too will cry out and will not be answered. 6 

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[20:6]  1 tn Heb “many a man calls/proclaims a man of his loyal love.” The Syriac and Tg. Prov 20:6 render the verb as passive: “many are called kind.” Other suggestions include: “most men meet people who will do them occasional kindnesses” (RSV); “many men profess friendship” (C. H. Toy, Proverbs [ICC], 384); “many men invite only the one who has shown them kindness.” The simplest interpretation in this context is “many proclaim [themselves to be] a kind person (= a loyal friend).” The contrast is between many who claim to be loyal friends and the one who actually proves to be faithful.

[20:6]  2 tn The shift to the expression “a man of faithfulness[es]” in the second line indicates that of all those who claim to show faithful love, it is rare to find one who is truly reliable (as the word אֱמוּנִים [’emunim] indicates clearly); cf. NAB, NRSV “one worthy of trust.”

[20:6]  3 sn The point of the rhetorical question is that a truly faithful friend is very difficult to find.

[21:13]  4 sn The imagery means “pay no attention to” the cry for help or “refuse to help,” so it is a metonymy of cause for the effect.

[21:13]  5 sn “Cry” here would be a metonymy of effect for the cause, the cause being the great needs of the poor.

[21:13]  6 sn The proverb is teaching that those who show mercy will receive mercy. It involves the principle of talionic justice – those who refuse the needs of others will themselves be refused when they need help (so Luke 16:19-31).



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