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Proverbs 30:3

Context

30:3 I have not learned wisdom,

nor do I have knowledge 1  of the Holy One. 2 

Proverbs 5:13

Context

5:13 For 3  I did not obey my teachers 4 

and I did not heed 5  my instructors. 6 

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[30:3]  1 sn The construction uses repetition to make the point emphatically: “I do not know the knowledge of the Holy One.” Agur’s claim to being “brutish” is here clarified – he is not one of those who has knowledge or understanding of God. C. H. Toy thinks the speaker is being sarcastic in reference to others who may have claimed such knowledge (Proverbs [ICC], 521).

[30:3]  2 tn The epithet “the Holy One” is the adjective “holy” put in the masculine plural (as in 9:10). This will harmonize with the plural of majesty used to explain the plural with titles for God. However, NRSV takes the plural as a reference to the “holy ones,” presumably referring to angelic beings.

[5:13]  3 tn The vav that introduces this clause functions in an explanatory sense.

[5:13]  4 tn The Hebrew term מוֹרַי (moray) is the nominal form based on the Hiphil plural participle with a suffix, from the root יָרָה (yarah). The verb is “to teach,” the common noun is “instruction, law [torah],” and this participle form is teacher (“my teachers”).

[5:13]  5 sn The idioms are vivid: This expression is “incline the ear”; earlier in the first line is “listen to the voice,” meaning “obey.” Such detailed description emphasizes the importance of the material.

[5:13]  6 tn The form is the Piel plural participle of לָמַד (lamad) used substantivally.



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