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Proverbs 9:3-5

Context

9:3 She has sent out her female servants;

she calls out on the highest places 1  of the city.

9:4 “Whoever is naive, let him turn in here,”

she says 2  to those 3  who lack understanding. 4 

9:5 “Come, eat 5  some of my food,

and drink some of the wine I have mixed. 6 

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[9:3]  1 tn The text uses two synonymous terms in construct to express the superlative degree.

[9:4]  2 tn Heb “lacking of heart she says to him.” The pronominal suffix is a resumptive pronoun, meaning, “she says to the lacking of heart.”

[9:4]  3 tn Heb “him.”

[9:4]  4 tn Heb “heart”; cf. NIV “to those who lack judgment.”

[9:5]  3 tn The construction features a cognate accusative (verb and noun from same root). The preposition בּ (bet) has the partitive use “some” (GKC 380 §119.m).

[9:5]  4 tn The final verb actually stands in a relative clause although the relative pronoun is not present; it modifies “wine.”



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