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Psalms 143:1-6

Context
Psalm 143 1 

A psalm of David.

143:1 O Lord, hear my prayer!

Pay attention to my plea for help!

Because of your faithfulness and justice, answer me!

143:2 Do not sit in judgment on 2  your servant,

for no one alive is innocent before you. 3 

143:3 Certainly 4  my enemies 5  chase me.

They smash me into the ground. 6 

They force me to live 7  in dark regions, 8 

like those who have been dead for ages.

143:4 My strength leaves me; 9 

I am absolutely shocked. 10 

143:5 I recall the old days; 11 

I meditate on all you have done;

I reflect on your accomplishments. 12 

143:6 I spread my hands out to you in prayer; 13 

my soul thirsts for you in a parched 14  land. 15 

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[143:1]  1 sn Psalm 143. As in the previous psalm, the psalmist laments his persecuted state and asks the Lord to deliver him from his enemies.

[143:2]  2 tn Heb “do not enter into judgment with.”

[143:2]  3 tn Heb “for no one living is innocent before you.”

[143:3]  4 tn Or “for.”

[143:3]  5 tn Heb “an enemy.” The singular is used in a representative sense to describe a typical member of the larger group of enemies (note the plural “enemies” in vv. 9, 12).

[143:3]  6 tn Heb “he crushes on the ground my life.”

[143:3]  7 tn Or “sit.”

[143:3]  8 sn Dark regions refers to Sheol, which the psalmist views as a dark place located deep in the ground (see Ps 88:6).

[143:4]  9 tn Heb “my spirit grows faint.”

[143:4]  10 tn Heb “in my midst my heart is shocked.” For a similar use of the Hitpolel of שָׁמֵם (shamem), see Isa 59:16; 63:5.

[143:5]  11 tn Or “ancient times”; Heb “days from before.”

[143:5]  12 tn Heb “the work of your hands.”

[143:6]  13 tn The words “in prayer” are supplied in the translation to clarify that the psalmist is referring to a posture of prayer.

[143:6]  14 tn Heb “faint” or “weary.” See Ps 63:1.

[143:6]  15 tc Heb “my soul like a faint land for you.” A verb (perhaps “thirsts”) is implied (see Ps 63:1). The translation assumes an emendation of the preposition -כְּ (kÿ, “like”) to -בְּ (bÿ, “in,” see Ps 63:1; cf. NEB “athirst for thee in a thirsty land”). If the MT is retained, one might translate, “my soul thirsts for you, as a parched land does for water/rain” (cf. NIV, NRSV).



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