Psalms 40:14-15

40:14 May those who are trying to snatch away my life

be totally embarrassed and ashamed! ¹ 

May those who want to harm me

be turned back and ashamed! ² 

40:15 May those who say to me, “Aha! Aha!”

be humiliated ³  and disgraced! ⁴ 

[40:14]  ¹ tn Heb “may they be embarrassed and ashamed together, the ones seeking my life to snatch it away.”

[40:14]  ² tn The four prefixed verbal forms in this verse (“may those…be…embarrassed and ashamed…may those…be turned back and ashamed”) are understood as jussives. The psalmist is calling judgment down on his enemies.

[40:15]  ³ tn The prefixed verbal form is understood as a jussive in this imprecation.

[40:15]  ⁴ tn Heb “May they be humiliated according to their shame, those who say to me, ‘Aha! Aha!’”