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Revelation 1:10

Context
1:10 I was in the Spirit 1  on the Lord’s Day 2  when 3  I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet,

Revelation 2:22

Context
2:22 Look! I am throwing her onto a bed of violent illness, 4  and those who commit adultery with her into terrible suffering, 5  unless they repent of her deeds.

Revelation 18:1

Context
Babylon is Destroyed

18:1 After these things I saw another angel, who possessed great authority, coming down out of heaven, and the earth was lit up by his radiance. 6 

Revelation 19:1

Context

19:1 After these things I heard what sounded like the loud voice of a vast throng in heaven, saying,

“Hallelujah! Salvation and glory and power belong to our God,

Revelation 20:1

Context
The Thousand Year Reign

20:1 Then 7  I saw an angel descending from heaven, holding 8  in his hand the key to the abyss and a huge chain.

Revelation 11:17

Context
11:17 with these words: 9 

“We give you thanks, Lord God, the All-Powerful, 10 

the one who is and who was,

because you have taken your great power

and begun to reign. 11 

Revelation 19:2

Context

19:2 because his judgments are true and just. 12 

For he has judged 13  the great prostitute

who corrupted the earth with her sexual immorality,

and has avenged the blood of his servants 14  poured out by her own hands!” 15 

Revelation 12:10

Context
12:10 Then 16  I heard a loud voice in heaven saying,

“The salvation and the power

and the kingdom of our God,

and the ruling authority 17  of his Christ, 18  have now come,

because the accuser of our brothers and sisters, 19 

the one who accuses them day and night 20  before our God,

has been thrown down.

Revelation 13:2

Context
13:2 Now 21  the beast that I saw was like a leopard, but its feet were like a bear’s, and its mouth was like a lion’s mouth. The 22  dragon gave the beast 23  his power, his throne, and great authority to rule. 24 
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[1:10]  1 tn Or “in the spirit.” “Spirit” could refer either to the Holy Spirit or the human spirit, but in either case John was in “a state of spiritual exaltation best described as a trance” (R. H. Mounce, Revelation [NICNT], 75).

[1:10]  2 tn Concerning the phrase κυριακῇ ἡμέρᾳ (kuriakh Jhmera) BDAG 576 s.v. κυριακός states: “pert. to belonging to the Lord, the Lord’sκ. ἡμέρᾳ the Lord’s day (Kephal. I 192, 1; 193, 31…) i.e. certainly Sunday (so in Mod. Gk….) Rv 1:10 (WStott, NTS 12, ’65, 70-75).”

[1:10]  3 tn The conjunction καί (kai) is not introducing a coordinate thought, but one that is logically subordinate to the main verb ἐγενόμην (egenomhn).

[2:22]  4 tn Grk “onto a bed,” in this context an idiom for severe illness (L&N 23.152).

[2:22]  5 tn Or “into great distress.” The suffering here is not specified as physical or emotional, and could involve persecution.

[18:1]  7 tn Grk “glory”; but often in the sense of splendor, brightness, or radiance (see L&N 14.49).

[20:1]  10 tn Grk “And.” Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence within the narrative.

[20:1]  11 tn The word “holding” is implied. The two clauses “having the key of the abyss” and “a huge chain in his hand” can be construed in two ways: (1) both are controlled by the participle ἔχοντα (econta) and both are modified by the phrase “in his hand” – “having in his hand the key to the abyss and a huge chain.” (2) The participle ἔχοντα refers only to the key, and the phrase “in his hand” refers only to the chain – “having the key of the abyss and holding a huge chain in his hand.” Because of the stylistic tendency in Rev to use the verb ἔχω (ecw) to mean “hold (something)” and the phrase “in his hand” forming a “bracket” along with the verb ἔχω around both the phrases in question, the first option is preferred.

[11:17]  13 tn Grk “saying.”

[11:17]  14 tn On this word BDAG 755 s.v. παντοκράτωρ states, “the Almighty, All-Powerful, Omnipotent (One) only of God…() κύριος ὁ θεὸς ὁ π. …Rv 1:8; 4:8; 11:17; 15:3; 16:7; 21:22.”

[11:17]  15 tn The aorist verb ἐβασίλευσας (ebasileusa") has been translated ingressively.

[19:2]  16 tn Compare the similar phrase in Rev 16:7.

[19:2]  17 tn Or “has punished.” See BDAG 568 s.v. κρίνω 5.b.α, describing the OT background which involves both the vindication of the innocent and the punishment of the guilty.

[19:2]  18 tn See the note on the word “servants” in 1:1.

[19:2]  19 tn Grk “from her hand” (referring to her responsibility in causing the blood of God’s followers to be shed).

[12:10]  19 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

[12:10]  20 tn Or “the right of his Messiah to rule.” See L&N 37.35.

[12:10]  21 tn Or “Messiah”; both “Christ” (Greek) and “Messiah” (Hebrew and Aramaic) mean “one who has been anointed.”

[12:10]  22 tn Grk “brothers,” but the Greek word may be used for “brothers and sisters” or “fellow Christians” (cf. BDAG 18 s.v. ἀδελφός 1, where considerable nonbiblical evidence for the plural ἀδελφοί [adelfoi] meaning “brothers and sisters” is cited). The translation “fellow believer” would normally apply (L&N 11.23), but since the speaker(s) are not specified in this context, it is not clear if such a translation would be appropriate here. The more generic “brothers and sisters” was chosen to emphasize the fact of a relationship without specifying its type.

[12:10]  23 tn Or “who accuses them continually.”

[13:2]  22 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “now” to indicate the parenthetical nature of the following description of the beast.

[13:2]  23 tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

[13:2]  24 tn Grk “gave it”; the referent (the beast) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[13:2]  25 tn For the translation “authority to rule” for ἐξουσία (exousia) see L&N 37.35.



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