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Revelation 12:10

Context
12:10 Then 1  I heard a loud voice in heaven saying,

“The salvation and the power

and the kingdom of our God,

and the ruling authority 2  of his Christ, 3  have now come,

because the accuser of our brothers and sisters, 4 

the one who accuses them day and night 5  before our God,

has been thrown down.

Revelation 16:17

Context

16:17 Finally 6  the seventh angel 7  poured out his bowl into the air and a loud voice came out of the temple from the throne, saying: “It is done!”

Revelation 19:6

Context
The Wedding Celebration of the Lamb

19:6 Then 8  I heard what sounded like the voice of a vast throng, like the roar of many waters and like loud crashes of thunder. They were shouting: 9 

“Hallelujah!

For the Lord our God, 10  the All-Powerful, 11  reigns!

Isaiah 27:13

Context
27:13 At that time 12  a large 13  trumpet will be blown, and the ones lost 14  in the land of Assyria will come, as well as the refugees in 15  the land of Egypt. They will worship the Lord on the holy mountain in Jerusalem. 16 

Isaiah 44:23

Context

44:23 Shout for joy, O sky, for the Lord intervenes; 17 

shout out, you subterranean regions 18  of the earth.

O mountains, give a joyful shout;

you too, O forest and all your trees! 19 

For the Lord protects 20  Jacob;

he reveals his splendor through Israel. 21 

Luke 15:6

Context
15:6 Returning 22  home, he calls together 23  his 24  friends and neighbors, telling them, ‘Rejoice with me, because I have found my sheep that was lost.’

Luke 15:10

Context
15:10 In the same way, I tell you, there is joy in the presence of God’s angels 25  over one sinner who repents.”

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[12:10]  1 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

[12:10]  2 tn Or “the right of his Messiah to rule.” See L&N 37.35.

[12:10]  3 tn Or “Messiah”; both “Christ” (Greek) and “Messiah” (Hebrew and Aramaic) mean “one who has been anointed.”

[12:10]  4 tn Grk “brothers,” but the Greek word may be used for “brothers and sisters” or “fellow Christians” (cf. BDAG 18 s.v. ἀδελφός 1, where considerable nonbiblical evidence for the plural ἀδελφοί [adelfoi] meaning “brothers and sisters” is cited). The translation “fellow believer” would normally apply (L&N 11.23), but since the speaker(s) are not specified in this context, it is not clear if such a translation would be appropriate here. The more generic “brothers and sisters” was chosen to emphasize the fact of a relationship without specifying its type.

[12:10]  5 tn Or “who accuses them continually.”

[16:17]  6 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “finally” to indicate the conclusion of the seven bowl judgments.

[16:17]  7 tn Grk “the seventh”; the referent (the seventh angel) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[19:6]  8 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence within the narrative.

[19:6]  9 tn Grk “like the voice of a large crowd…saying.” Because of the complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation by supplying the words “They were.”

[19:6]  10 tc Several mss (א2 P 1611 2053 2344 pc ÏK lat ) read “the Lord our God” (κύριος ὁ θεός ἡμῶν, kurio" Jo qeo" Jhmwn). Other important mss (A 1006 1841 pc), however, omit the “our” (ἡμῶν). Further, certain mss (051 ÏA) omit “Lord” (κύριος), while others (including א*) change the order of the statement to “God our Lord” (ὁ θεός ὁ κύριος ἡμῶν). The expression “the Lord God, the All-Powerful” occurs in 6 other places in Revelation (1:8; 4:8; 11:17; 15:3; 16:7; 21:22) and the pronoun “our” is never used. Scribes familiar with the expression in this book, and especially with the frequent κύριος ὁ θεὸς ὁ παντοκράτωρ (kurio" Jo qeo" Jo pantokratwr; “the Lord God, the All-Powerful”) in the OT Prophets (LXX; cf. Jer 39:19; Hos 12:6; Amos 3:13; 4:13; 5:8, 14, 15, 16, 27; 9:5, 6, 15; Nah 3:5; Zech 10:3), would naturally omit the pronoun. Its presence may have arisen due to liturgical motivations or to conform to the expression “our God” in 19:1, 5, but this seems much less likely than an aversion to using the pronoun here and only here in the Greek Bible in the fuller title κύριος ὁ θεὸς ὁ παντοκράτωρ.

[19:6]  11 tn On this word BDAG 755 s.v. παντοκράτωρ states, “the Almighty, All-Powerful, Omnipotent (One) only of God…() κύριος ὁ θεὸς ὁ π. …Rv 1:8; 4:8; 11:17; 15:3; 16:7; 21:22κύριος ὁ θεὸς ἡμῶν ὁ π. Rv 19:6.”

[27:13]  12 tn Heb “and it will be in that day.” The verb that introduces this verse serves as a discourse particle and is untranslated; see note on “in the future” in 2:2.

[27:13]  13 tn Traditionally, “great” (KJV, NAB, NASB, NIV, NLT); CEV “loud.”

[27:13]  14 tn Or “the ones perishing.”

[27:13]  15 tn Or “the ones driven into.”

[27:13]  16 map For location see Map5 B1; Map6 F3; Map7 E2; Map8 F2; Map10 B3; JP1 F4; JP2 F4; JP3 F4; JP4 F4.

[44:23]  17 tn Heb “acts”; NASB, NRSV “has done it”; NLT “has done this wondrous thing.”

[44:23]  18 tn Heb “lower regions.” This refers to Sheol and forms a merism with “sky” in the previous line. See Pss 63:9; 71:20.

[44:23]  19 tn Heb “O forest and all the trees in it”; NASB, NRSV “and every tree in it.”

[44:23]  20 tn Heb “redeems.” See the note at 41:14.

[44:23]  21 tn That is, by delivering Israel. Cf. NCV “showed his glory when he saved Israel”; TEV “has shown his greatness by saving his people Israel.”

[15:6]  22 tn Grk “And coming into his…” Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

[15:6]  23 sn A touch of drama may be present, as the term calls together can mean a formal celebration (1 Kgs 1:9-10).

[15:6]  24 tn Grk “the”; in context the article is used as a possessive pronoun (ExSyn 215). It occurs before “neighbors” as well (“his friends and his neighbors”) but has not been translated the second time because of English style.

[15:10]  25 sn The whole of heaven is said to rejoice. Joy in the presence of God’s angels is a way of referring to God’s joy as well without having to name him explicitly. Contemporary Judaism tended to refer to God indirectly where possible out of reverence or respect for the divine name.



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