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Revelation 3:11

Context
3:11 I am coming soon. Hold on to what you have so that no one can take away 1  your crown. 2 

Revelation 14:14

Context

14:14 Then 3  I looked, and a white cloud appeared, 4  and seated on the cloud was one like a son of man! 5  He had 6  a golden crown on his head and a sharp sickle in his hand.

Revelation 2:10

Context
2:10 Do not be afraid of the things you are about to suffer. The devil is about to have some of you thrown 7  into prison so you may be tested, 8  and you will experience suffering 9  for ten days. Remain faithful even to the point of death, and I will give you the crown that is life itself. 10 
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[3:11]  1 tn On the verb λάβῃ (labh) here BDAG 583 s.v. λαμβάνω 2 states, “to take away, remove…with or without the use of force τὰ ἀργύρια take away the silver coins (fr. the temple) Mt 27:6. τὰς ἀσθενείας diseases 8:17. τὸν στέφανον Rv 3:11.”

[3:11]  2 sn Your crown refers to a wreath consisting either of foliage or of precious metals formed to resemble foliage and worn as a symbol of honor, victory, or as a badge of high office – ‘wreath, crown’ (L&N 6.192).

[14:14]  3 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence within the narrative.

[14:14]  4 tn Grk “and behold, a white cloud.”

[14:14]  5 tn This phrase constitutes an allusion to Dan 7:13. Concerning υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου (Juio" tou anqrwpou), BDAG 1026 s.v. υἱός 2.d.γ says: “ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου lit. ‘the son of the man’…‘the human being, the human one, the man’…On Israelite thought contemporary w. Jesus and alleged knowledge of a heavenly being looked upon as a ‘Son of Man’ or ‘Man’, who exercises Messianic functions such as judging the world (metaph., pictorial passages in En 46-48; 4 Esdr 13:3, 51f)…Outside the gospels: Ac 7:56Rv 1:13; 14:14 (both after Da 7:13…).” The term “son” here in this expression is anarthrous and as such lacks specificity. Some commentators and translations take the expression as an allusion to Daniel 7:13 and not to “the son of man” found in gospel traditions (e.g., Mark 8:31; 9:12; cf. D. E. Aune, Revelation [WBC], 2:800-801; cf. also NIV). Other commentators and versions, however, take the phrase “son of man” as definite, involving allusions to Dan 7:13 and “the son of man” gospel traditions (see G. K. Beale, Revelation [NIGTC], 771-72; NRSV).

[14:14]  6 tn Grk “like a son of man, having.” In the Greek text this is a continuation of the previous sentence.

[2:10]  5 tn Grk “is about to throw some of you,” but the force is causative in context.

[2:10]  6 tn Or “tempted.”

[2:10]  7 tn Or “experience persecution,” “will be in distress” (see L&N 22.2).

[2:10]  8 tn Grk “crown of life,” with the genitive “of life” (τῆς ζωῆς, th" zwh") functioning in apposition to “crown” (στέφανον, stefanon): “the crown that consists of life.”



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