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Revelation 3:4

Context
3:4 But you have a few individuals 1  in Sardis who have not stained 2  their clothes, and they will walk with me dressed 3  in white, because they are worthy.

Revelation 3:18

Context
3:18 take my advice 4  and buy gold from me refined by fire so you can become rich! Buy from me 5  white clothing so you can be clothed and your shameful nakedness 6  will not be exposed, and buy eye salve 7  to put on your eyes so you can see!

Exodus 32:25

Context

32:25 Moses saw that the people were running wild, 8  for Aaron had let them get completely out of control, causing derision from their enemies. 9 

Isaiah 47:3

Context

47:3 Let your private parts be exposed!

Your genitals will be on display! 10 

I will get revenge;

I will not have pity on anyone,” 11 

Ezekiel 16:37

Context
16:37 therefore, take note: I am about to gather all your lovers whom you enjoyed, both all those you loved and all those you hated. I will gather them against you from all around, and I will expose your nakedness to them, and they will see all your nakedness. 12 

Hosea 2:3

Context

2:3 Otherwise, I will strip her naked,

and expose her like she was when she was born.

I will turn her land into a wilderness

and make her country a parched land,

so that I might kill 13  her with thirst.

Habakkuk 2:15

Context

2:15 “You who force your neighbor to drink wine 14  are as good as dead 15 

you who make others intoxicated by forcing them to drink from the bowl of your furious anger, 16 

so you can look at their genitals. 17 

Habakkuk 2:2

Context
The Lord Assures Habakkuk

2:2 The Lord responded: 18 

“Write down this message! 19  Record it legibly on tablets,

so the one who announces 20  it may read it easily. 21 

Colossians 1:3

Context
Paul’s Thanksgiving and Prayer for the Church

1:3 We always 22  give thanks to God, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, when we pray for you,

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[3:4]  1 tn Grk “a few names”; here ὄνομα (onoma) is used by figurative extension to mean “person” or “people”; according to L&N 9.19 there is “the possible implication of existence or relevance as individuals.”

[3:4]  2 tn Or “soiled” (so NAB, NRSV, NIV); NCV “have kept their clothes unstained”; CEV “have not dirtied your clothes with sin.”

[3:4]  3 tn The word “dressed” is not in the Greek text, but is implied.

[3:18]  4 tn Grk “I counsel you to buy.”

[3:18]  5 tn Grk “rich, and.” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation, repeating the words “Buy from me” to make the connection clear for the English reader.

[3:18]  6 tn Grk “the shame of the nakedness of you,” which has been translated as an attributed genitive like καινότητι ζωῆς (kainothti zwh") in Rom 6:4 (ExSyn 89-90).

[3:18]  7 sn The city of Laodicea had a famous medical school and exported a powder (called a “Phrygian powder”) that was widely used as an eye salve. It was applied to the eyes in the form of a paste the consistency of dough (the Greek term for the salve here, κολλούριον, kollourion [Latin collyrium], is a diminutive form of the word for a long roll of bread).

[32:25]  8 tn The word is difficult to interpret. There does not seem to be enough evidence to justify the KJV’s translation “naked.” It appears to mean something like “let loose” or “lack restraint” (Prov 29:18). The idea seems to be that the people had broken loose, were undisciplined, and were completely given over to their desires.

[32:25]  9 tn The last two words of the verse read literally “for a whispering among those who rose up against them.” The foes would have mocked and derided them when they heard that they had abandoned the God who had led them out of Egypt (S. R. Driver, Exodus, 354).

[47:3]  10 tn Heb “Your shame will be seen.” In this context “shame” is a euphemism referring to the genitals.

[47:3]  11 tn Heb “I will not meet a man.” The verb פָּגַע (pagah) apparently carries the nuance “meet with kindness” here (cf. 64:5, and see BDB 803 s.v. Qal.2).

[16:37]  12 sn Harlots suffered degradation when their nakedness was exposed (Jer 13:22, 26; Hos 2:12; Nah 3:5).

[2:3]  13 tn Heb “and kill her with thirst.” The vav prefixed to the verb (וַהֲמִתִּיהָ, vahamittiha) introduces a purpose/result clause: “in order to make her die of thirst” (purpose) or “and thus make her die of thirst” (result).

[2:15]  14 tn No direct object is present after “drink” in the Hebrew text. “Wine” is implied, however, and has been supplied in the translation for clarity.

[2:15]  15 tn On the term הוֹי (hoy) see the note on the word “dead” in v. 6.

[2:15]  16 tc Heb “pouring out your anger and also making drunk”; or “pouring out your anger and [by] rage making drunk.” The present translation assumes that the final khet (ח) on מְסַפֵּחַ (misapeakh, “pouring”) is dittographic and that the form should actually be read מִסַּף (missaf, “from a bowl”).

[2:15]  17 tn Heb “their nakedness,” a euphemism.

[2:2]  18 tn Heb “the Lord answered and said.” The redundant expression “answered and said” has been simplified in the translation as “responded.”

[2:2]  19 tn Heb “[the] vision.”

[2:2]  20 tn Or “reads from.”

[2:2]  21 tn Heb “might run,” which here probably means “run [through it quickly with one’s eyes],” that is, read it easily.

[1:3]  22 tn The adverb πάντοτε (pantote) is understood to modify the indicative εὐχαριστοῦμεν (eucaristoumen) because it precedes περὶ ὑμῶν (peri Jumwn) which probably modifies the indicative and not the participle προσευχόμενοι (proseucomenoi). But see 1:9 where the same expression occurs and περὶ ὑμῶν modifies the participle “praying” (προσευχόμενοι).



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