Romans 4:22

4:22 So indeed it was credited to Abraham ¹  as righteousness.

Romans 5:18

5:18 Consequently, ²  just as condemnation ³  for all people ⁴  came ⁵  through one transgression, ⁶  so too through the one righteous act ⁷  came righteousness leading to life ⁸  for all people.

Romans 11:9

11:9 And David says,

“Let their table become a snare and trap,

a stumbling block and a retribution for them;

[4:22]  ¹ tn Grk “him”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[5:18]  ² tn There is a double connective here that cannot be easily preserved in English: “consequently therefore,” emphasizing the conclusion of what he has been arguing.

[5:18]  ³ tn Grk “[it is] unto condemnation for all people.”

[5:18]  ⁴ tn Here ἀνθρώπους (anqrwpou") has been translated as a generic (“people”) since both men and women are clearly intended in this context.

[5:18]  ⁵ tn There are no verbs in the Greek text of v. 18, forcing translators to supply phrases like “came through one transgression,” “resulted from one transgression,” etc.

[5:18]  ⁶ sn One transgression refers to the sin of Adam in Gen 3:1-24.

[5:18]  ⁷ sn The one righteous act refers to Jesus’ death on the cross.

[5:18]  ⁸ tn Grk “righteousness of life.”