Zephaniah 1:9-10

1:9 On that day I will punish all who leap over the threshold, ¹ 

who fill the house of their master ²  with wealth taken by violence and deceit. ³ 

1:10 On that day,” says the Lord,

“a loud cry will go up ⁴  from the Fish Gate, ⁵ 

wailing from the city’s newer district, ⁶ 

and a loud crash ⁷  from the hills.

Zephaniah 1:15

1:15 That day will be a day of God’s anger, ⁸ 

a day of distress and hardship,

a day of devastation and ruin,

a day of darkness and gloom,

a day of clouds and dark skies,

[1:9]  ¹ sn The point of the statement all who hop over the threshold is unclear. A ritual or superstition associated with the Philistine god Dagon may be in view (see 1 Sam 5:5).

[1:9]  ² tn The referent of “their master” is unclear. The king or a pagan god may be in view.

[1:9]  ³ tn Heb “who fill…with violence and deceit.” The expression “violence and deceit” refers metonymically to the wealth taken by oppressive measures.

[1:10]  ⁴ tn The words “will go up” are supplied in the translation for clarification.

[1:10]  ⁵ sn The Fish Gate was located on Jerusalem’s north side (cf. 2 Chr 33:14; Neh 3:3; 12:39).

[1:10]  ⁶ tn Heb “from the second area.” This may refer to an area northwest of the temple where the rich lived (see Adele Berlin, Zephaniah [AB 25A], 86; cf. NASB, NRSV “the Second Quarter”; NIV “the New Quarter”).

[1:10]  ⁷ tn Heb “great breaking.”

[1:15]  ⁷ tn Heb “a day of wrath.” The word “God’s” is supplied in the translation for clarification.