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Zephaniah 1:9-10

Context

1:9 On that day I will punish all who leap over the threshold, 1 

who fill the house of their master 2  with wealth taken by violence and deceit. 3 

1:10 On that day,” says the Lord,

“a loud cry will go up 4  from the Fish Gate, 5 

wailing from the city’s newer district, 6 

and a loud crash 7  from the hills.

Zephaniah 1:15

Context

1:15 That day will be a day of God’s anger, 8 

a day of distress and hardship,

a day of devastation and ruin,

a day of darkness and gloom,

a day of clouds and dark skies,

Zephaniah 3:19

Context

3:19 Look, at that time I will deal with those who mistreated you.

I will rescue the lame sheep 9 

and gather together the scattered sheep.

I will take away their humiliation

and make the whole earth admire and respect them. 10 

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[1:9]  1 sn The point of the statement all who hop over the threshold is unclear. A ritual or superstition associated with the Philistine god Dagon may be in view (see 1 Sam 5:5).

[1:9]  2 tn The referent of “their master” is unclear. The king or a pagan god may be in view.

[1:9]  3 tn Heb “who fill…with violence and deceit.” The expression “violence and deceit” refers metonymically to the wealth taken by oppressive measures.

[1:10]  4 tn The words “will go up” are supplied in the translation for clarification.

[1:10]  5 sn The Fish Gate was located on Jerusalem’s north side (cf. 2 Chr 33:14; Neh 3:3; 12:39).

[1:10]  6 tn Heb “from the second area.” This may refer to an area northwest of the temple where the rich lived (see Adele Berlin, Zephaniah [AB 25A], 86; cf. NASB, NRSV “the Second Quarter”; NIV “the New Quarter”).

[1:10]  7 tn Heb “great breaking.”

[1:15]  7 tn Heb “a day of wrath.” The word “God’s” is supplied in the translation for clarification.

[3:19]  10 tn The word “sheep” is supplied for clarification. As in Mic 4:6-7, the exiles are here pictured as injured and scattered sheep whom the divine shepherd rescues from danger.

[3:19]  11 tn Heb “I will make them into praise and a name, in all the earth, their shame.” The present translation assumes that “their shame” specifies “them” and that “name” stands here for a good reputation.



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