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Texts -- 1 Chronicles 24:1-11 (NET)

Context
David Organizes the Priests
24:1 The divisions of Aaron’s descendants were as follows: The sons of Aaron : Nadab , Abihu , Eleazar , and Ithamar . 24:2 Nadab and Abihu died before their father did; they had no sons . Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests. 24:3 David , Zadok (a descendant of Eleazar ), and Ahimelech (a descendant of Ithamar ) divided them into groups to carry out their assigned responsibilities . 24:4 The descendants of Eleazar had more leaders than the descendants of Ithamar , so they divided them up accordingly; the descendants of Eleazar had sixteen leaders , while the descendants of Ithamar had eight . 24:5 They divided them by lots , for there were officials of the holy place and officials designated by God among the descendants of both Eleazar and Ithamar . 24:6 The scribe Shemaiah son of Nethanel , a Levite , wrote down their names before the king , the officials , Zadok the priest , Ahimelech son of Abiathar , and the leaders of the priestly and Levite families. One family was drawn by lot from Eleazar , and then the next from Ithamar . 24:7 The first lot went to Jehoiarib , the second to Jedaiah , 24:8 the third to Harim , the fourth to Seorim , 24:9 the fifth to Malkijah , the sixth to Mijamin , 24:10 the seventh to Hakkoz , the eighth to Abijah , 24:11 the ninth to Jeshua , the tenth to Shecaniah ,

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • The Book of Samuel covers the period of Israel's history bracketed by Samuel's conception and the end of David's reign. David turned the kingdom over to Solomon in 971 B.C.3David reigned for 40 and one-half years (2 Sam. 2:11...
  • The central subject of 1 and 2 Chronicles is the temple of God. Someone evidently wrote these books at the end of the Babylonian exile to encourage the Israelites to reestablish Israel's national life in the Promised Land. In...
  • I. Israel's historical roots chs. 1-9A. The lineage of David chs. 1-3B. The house of Israel chs. 4-71. The family of Judah 4:1-232. The family of Simeon 4:24-433. The families of Transjordan ch. 54. The family of Levi ch. 65....
  • The dominating theme in 1 Chronicles is the Davidic Covenant, the receiving of which was the most important event in David's life. God promised to give him an eternal kingdom, and He formalized that promise by making a covena...
  • In this section of chapters we have David's preparations for the fulfillment of those aspects of the covenant that extended beyond his reign. We can see David's belief that God would fulfill the rest of His promises in the wa...
  • Verses 1 and 2 of chapter 23 provide an outline for what follows in chapters 23-27 but in reverse order. After David appointed Solomon as his coregent in 973 B.C., he began the preparations the writer described here.David ada...
  • David also organized his army (vv. 1-15), Israel's tribal leaders (vv. 16-24), his administrators (vv. 25-31), and his counselors and advisers (vv. 32-34). He did all this to insure future stability so what God had promised c...
  • The Chronicler's main interest in David's reign, as we have seen, focused on the Davidic Covenant with its promises to David and his descendants. In recounting the events of Solomon's reign he proceeded to emphasize the templ...
  • Only four of the 24 priestly families that David organized (1 Chron. 24:7-18) had representatives among the returning exiles. Nevertheless these would have been sufficient to serve the worship needs of the other Israelites wh...
  • The priests and Levites were the most important people who returned from exile because they reestablished worship in the land. Verses 1-7 give the names of 22 leaders among them who had returned in 537 B.C. with Zerubbabel an...
  • Isaiah continued to show that Yahweh was both willing and able to deliver His people, a theme begun in 42:10. He confronted the gods, again (cf. 41:21-29), but this time he challenged them to bring forth witnesses to their de...
  • There were two rooms for singers in the inner court. One of them stood beside the north inner gate, and its door faced south. It also accommodated the needs of the priests who were responsible for the care of the temple. The ...
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  • 4:2 As soon as John heard this invitation, he entered another ecstatic state (cf. 1:10). His body remained on the earth, but he saw a throne and someone sitting on it in heaven (cf. Ezek. 11:1, 5). "Throne"occurs 45 times in ...
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