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Texts -- 2 Kings 20:1-10 (NET)

Context
Hezekiah is Healed
20:1 In those days Hezekiah was stricken with a terminal illness . The prophet Isaiah son of Amoz visited him and told him, “This is what the Lord says , ‘Give your household instructions , for you are about to die ; you will not get well .’” 20:2 He turned his face to the wall and prayed to the Lord , 20:3 “Please , Lord . Remember how I have served you faithfully and with wholehearted devotion , and how I have carried out your will.” Then Hezekiah wept bitterly . 20:4 Isaiah was still in the middle courtyard when the Lord told him, 20:5 “Go back and tell Hezekiah , the leader of my people : ‘This is what the Lord God of your ancestor David says : “I have heard your prayer ; I have seen your tears . Look , I will heal you. The day after tomorrow you will go up to the Lord’s temple . 20:6 I will add fifteen years to your life and rescue you and this city from the king of Assyria . I will shield this city for the sake of my reputation and because of my promise to David my servant .”’” 20:7 Isaiah ordered , “Get a fig cake .” So they did as he ordered and placed it on the ulcerated sore , and he recovered . 20:8 Hezekiah had said to Isaiah , “What is the confirming sign that the Lord will heal me and that I will go up to the Lord’s temple the day after tomorrow ?” 20:9 Isaiah replied , “This is your sign from the Lord confirming that the Lord will do what he has said . Do you want the shadow to move ahead ten steps or to go back ten steps ?” 20:10 Hezekiah answered , “It is easy for the shadow to lengthen ten steps , but not for it to go back ten steps .”

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • 21:12-14 The Torah upheld capital punishment for murder (v. 12), which God commanded of Noah (Gen. 9:6) and people in the Near East practiced from then on. It did not permit capital punishment in the case of manslaughter (unp...
  • Another preparation for entering Canaan involved appointing a new leader to take Moses' place.God foretold that Moses would die without entering the land (cf. 20:1-13). Graciously He allowed His servant to see the Promised La...
  • Israel's continuing success led her enemies to exert increasing opposition against the people of God. This chapter records the Canaanites' first aggressive action against the Israelites.10:1-5 The Jebusites lived in and aroun...
  • The Book of Samuel covers the period of Israel's history bracketed by Samuel's conception and the end of David's reign. David turned the kingdom over to Solomon in 971 B.C.3David reigned for 40 and one-half years (2 Sam. 2:11...
  • I. The reign of Solomon chs. 1-11A. Solomon's succession to David's throne 1:1-2:121. David's declining health 1:1-42. Adonijah's attempt to seize the throne 1:5-533. David's charge to Solomon 2:1-94. David's death 2:10-12B. ...
  • (Continued from notes on 1 Kings)3. Ahaziah's evil reign in Israel -1 Kings 22:51-2 Kings 1:184. Jehoram's evil reign in Israel 2:1-8:155. Jehoram's evil reign in Judah 8:16-246. Ahaziah's evil reign in Judah 8:25-9:29C. The ...
  • "In those days"(v. 1) refers to the year Sennacherib threatened Jerusalem (701 B.C.) since Hezekiah died 15 years later in 686 B.C. His response to his illness was proper. He sought help from Yahweh primarily (v. 2). God had ...
  • Josiah began to seek Yahweh when he was 16 years old and began initiating religious reforms when he was 20 (2 Chron. 34:3-7). His reforms were more extensive than those of any of his predecessors. One of them was the repair o...
  • Ackroyd, Peter R. "An Interpretation of the Babylonian Exile: A Study of 2 Kings 20, Isaiah 38-39."Scottish Journal of Theology27:3:(August 1974):329-52.Albright, William F. The Archaeology of Palestine. 1949. Revised ed. Pel...
  • In a few details this account differs from the one in 2 Kings 18-20 and Isaiah 36-37. It was after Hezekiah's acts of faithfulness that God tested his trust (v. 1). Many of Judah's other good kings had followed God faithfully...
  • The texts of the individual psalms do not usually indicate who wrote them.1However some of the titles of the individual psalms do contain information about the writers.2This is the only really reliable information we have as ...
  • Chapters 36-39 conclude the section of the book dealing with the issue of trust by giving historical proof that Yahweh will protect those who trust in Him. In these chapters, King Hezekiah represents the people of Judah.344Th...
  • 38:1 The phrase "In those days"identifies the reign of Hezekiah, the Judean king mentioned in the preceding chapters. Since the Lord added 15 years to Hezekiah's life (v. 5), and since Hezekiah died about 686 B.C.,373the time...
  • This chapter has many similarities to 2 Kings 24:18-25:30 with the exception of 25:22-26, the story of Gedaliah's assassination (cf. chs. 40-41). This chapter forms a fitting conclusion to the book since it records the fulfil...
  • The main point of this pericope is Jesus' response to the Pharisees' criticism that Jesus and His disciples kept company with tax collectors and sinners.9:9 This incident probably took place in or near Capernaum. The tax offi...
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