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Texts -- Ecclesiastes 7:1-14 (NET)

Context
Life is Brief and Death is Certain!
7:1 A good reputation is better than precious perfume ; likewise, the day of one’s death is better than the day of one’s birth . 7:2 It is better to go to a funeral than a feast . For death is the destiny of every person , and the living should take this to heart . 7:3 Sorrow is better than laughter , because sober reflection is good for the heart . 7:4 The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning , but the heart of fools is in the house of merrymaking .
Frivolous Living Versus Wisdom
7:5 It is better for a person to receive a rebuke from those who are wise than to listen to the song of fools . 7:6 For like the crackling of quick-burning thorns under a cooking pot , so is the laughter of the fool . This kind of folly also is useless .
Human Wisdom Overturned by Adversity
7:7 Surely oppression can turn a wise person into a fool ; likewise, a bribe corrupts the heart . 7:8 The end of a matter is better than its beginning ; likewise, patience is better than pride . 7:9 Do not let yourself be quickly provoked , for anger resides in the lap of fools . 7:10 Do not say , “Why were the old days better than these days?” for it is not wise to ask that .
Wisdom Can Lengthen One’s Life
7:11 Wisdom , like an inheritance , is a good thing; it benefits those who see the light of day . 7:12 For wisdom provides protection , just as money provides protection . But the advantage of knowledge is this: Wisdom preserves the life of its owner .
Wisdom Acknowledges God’s Orchestration of Life
7:13 Consider the work of God : For who can make straight what he has bent ? 7:14 In times of prosperity be joyful, but in times of adversity consider this : God has made one as well as the other , so that no one can discover what the future holds .

Pericope

NET
  • Ecc 7:1-4 -- Life is Brief and Death is Certain!
  • Ecc 7:5-6 -- Frivolous Living Versus Wisdom
  • Ecc 7:7-10 -- Human Wisdom Overturned by Adversity
  • Ecc 7:11-12 -- Wisdom Can Lengthen One's Life
  • Ecc 7:13-14 -- Wisdom Acknowledges God's Orchestration of Life

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • I believe that the message of Ecclesiastes is essentially a positive one. This may seem strange since the vanity of various human endeavors is such a major theme of this book. Nevertheless the total statement that Solomon mad...
  • I. The introductory affirmation 1:1-11A. Title and theme 1:1-21. The title 1:12. The theme 1:2B. The futility of all human endeavor 1:3-111. The vanity of work 1:32. The illustrations from life 1:4-11II. The futility of work ...
  • "Vanity"(Heb. hebel) means "meaningless."11As Solomon used this word in Ecclesiastes he meant lacking real substance, value, permanence, or significance. "All"in the context of what he proceeded to describe refers to all huma...
  • Clues in the text indicate the value and purpose of 6:10-11:6. The phrases "does not know"and "cannot discover"occur frequently (6:12; 7:14, 24, 28; 8:17; 19:1, 12; 10:14; 11:2, 6). Also the recurrence of "it is good"(7:18) a...
  • He began by exposing our ignorance of the significance of adversity and prosperity (7:1-14; cf. Job). Both of these conditions, he noted, can have good and bad effects depending on how a person responds to them. Prosperity is...
  • Wisdom can enable a person to avoid the king's wrath (vv. 2-9), but it cannot enable him or her to understand fully why God deals with people as He does (vv. 10-17).8:10-14 There are two apparent inequities in verse 10. First...
  • In 1:12-6:9, Solomon demonstrated that all work is ultimately futile for two reasons. It does not yield anything really permanent under the sun. Moreover we can never be sure we will enjoy the fruits of our labor before we di...
  • In conclusion Solomon repeated his original thesis (v. 8; cf. 1:2) and his counsel in view of life's realities (vv. 13-14). In between these statements he set forth his source of authority for writing what we have in Ecclesia...
  • 1:19 James' readers already knew what he had just reminded them of in the preceding verses (vv. 17-18; cf. Prov. 10:19; 13:3; 14:29; 15:1; 17:27-28; 29:11, 20; Eccles. 7:9). Nevertheless they needed to act in harmony with thi...

Expositions Of Holy Scripture (Maclaren)

  • "Better is the end of a thing than the beginning.'--Eccles. 7:8.This Book of Ecclesiastes is the record of a quest after the chief good. The Preacher tries one thing after another, and tells his experiences. Amongst these are...
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