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Texts -- Esther 7:1-8 (NET)

Context
The King Has Haman Executed
7:1 So the king and Haman came to dine with Queen Esther . 7:2 On the second day of the banquet of wine the king asked Esther , “What is your request , Queen Esther ? It shall be granted to you. And what is your petition ? Ask up to half the kingdom , and it shall be done !” 7:3 Queen Esther replied , “If I have met with your approval , O king , and if the king is so inclined , grant me my life as my request , and my people as my petition . 7:4 For we have been sold – both I and my people – to destruction and to slaughter and to annihilation ! If we had simply been sold as male and female slaves , I would have remained silent , for such distress would not have been sufficient for troubling the king .” 7:5 Then King Ahasuerus responded to Queen Esther , “Who is this individual? Where is this person to be found who is presumptuous enough to act in this way ?” 7:6 Esther replied , “The oppressor and enemy is this evil Haman !” Then Haman became terrified in the presence of the king and queen . 7:7 In rage the king arose from the banquet of wine and withdrew to the palace garden . Meanwhile, Haman stood to beg Queen Esther for his life , for he realized that the king had now determined a catastrophic end for him. 7:8 When the king returned from the palace garden to the banquet of wine , Haman was throwing himself down on the couch where Esther was lying. The king exclaimed , “Will he also attempt to rape the queen while I am still in the building !” As these words left the king’s mouth , they covered Haman’s face .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • I. God's preparations 1:1-2:20A. Vashti deposed ch. 11. The king's feast 1:1-92. The queen's dismissal 1:10-22B. Esther elevated 2:1-201. The plan to replace Vashti 2:1-42. Esther's selection 2:5-113. The choice of Esther as ...
  • This chapter records the providential circumstances whereby Esther was able to rise to her influential position with the Persian king."Though no mention is made of God's providence, it nevertheless plays a prominent part, and...
  • Perhaps Haman did not mention the Jews by name since Ahasuerus' predecessors, Cyrus and Darius I (Hystaspes), had issued proclamations favorable to them (Ezra 1:1-4; 6:3-5, 8-12). In any case his failure to mention them by na...
  • Chapters 5-7 carry us to the climax of our story. They show how God providentially preserved and protected His people.
  • Here we have another remarkable example of how God controls the hearts of kings (v. 2; Prov. 21:1; cf. Gen. 39-41; Ezra 1:1-4; Neh. 2; Dan. 2; 3; 4; 5; Acts 2:23). "To half of the kingdom"(v. 3) is hyperbole and means, "I wil...
  • "Here the early bird is gotten by the worm."85Haman's pride preceded his fall (v. 6; cf. Prov. 16:18). He wanted to appear as much like the king himself as possible in the honors he recommended for the person he thought would...
  • This banquet probably took place in the afternoon since Haman had already led Mordecai around Susa on a horse that day and since Haman died later that day.Esther was in a very dangerous position. She not only now identified h...
  • The fact that his enemy sat in his presence at that very moment evidently made the king pause before issuing his obvious verdict. He wanted to think about it for a moment and walked out into his garden to do so. Upon returnin...
  • 14:1-2 "At that time"is again a loose connective not intended to communicate chronological sequence necessarily. Herod Antipas lived primarily at Tiberias on the west shore of Lake Galilee.579Word about Jesus' ministry reache...
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