Advanced Commentary

Texts -- Nehemiah 10:1-33 (NET)

Context
10:1 On the sealed documents were the following names: Nehemiah the governor , son of Hacaliah , along with Zedekiah , 10:2 Seraiah , Azariah , Jeremiah , 10:3 Pashhur , Amariah , Malkijah , 10:4 Hattush , Shebaniah , Malluch , 10:5 Harim , Meremoth , Obadiah , 10:6 Daniel , Ginnethon , Baruch , 10:7 Meshullam , Abijah , Mijamin , 10:8 Maaziah , Bilgai , and Shemaiah . These were the priests . 10:9 The Levites were as follows: Jeshua son of Azaniah , Binnui of the sons of Henadad , Kadmiel . 10:10 Their colleagues were as follows: Shebaniah , Hodiah , Kelita , Pelaiah , Hanan , 10:11 Mica , Rehob , Hashabiah , 10:12 Zaccur , Sherebiah , Shebaniah , 10:13 Hodiah , Bani , and Beninu . 10:14 The leaders of the people were as follows: Parosh , Pahath-Moab , Elam , Zattu , Bani , 10:15 Bunni , Azgad , Bebai , 10:16 Adonijah , Bigvai , Adin , 10:17 Ater , Hezekiah , Azzur , 10:18 Hodiah , Hashum , Bezai , 10:19 Hariph , Anathoth , Nebai , 10:20 Magpiash , Meshullam , Hezir , 10:21 Meshezabel , Zadok , Jaddua , 10:22 Pelatiah , Hanan , Anaiah , 10:23 Hoshea , Hananiah , Hasshub , 10:24 Hallohesh , Pilha , Shobek , 10:25 Rehum , Hashabnah , Maaseiah , 10:26 Ahiah , Hanan , Anan , 10:27 Malluch , Harim , and Baanah . 10:28 “Now the rest of the people – the priests , the Levites , the gatekeepers , the singers , the temple attendants , and all those who have separated themselves from the neighboring peoples because of the law of God , along with their wives , their sons , and their daughters , all of whom are able to understand 10:29 hereby participate with their colleagues the town leaders and enter into a curse and an oath to adhere to the law of God which was given through Moses the servant of God , and to obey carefully all the commandments of the LORD our Lord , along with his ordinances and his statutes . 10:30 “We will not give our daughters in marriage to the neighboring peoples , and we will not take their daughters in marriage for our sons . 10:31 We will not buy on the Sabbath or on a holy day from the neighboring peoples who bring their wares and all kinds of grain to sell on the Sabbath day . We will let the fields lie fallow every seventh year , and we will cancel every loan . 10:32 We accept responsibility for fulfilling the commands to give one third of a shekel each year for the work of the temple of our God , 10:33 for the loaves of presentation and for the regular grain offerings and regular burnt offerings , for the Sabbaths , for the new moons , for the appointed meetings , for the holy offerings, for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel , and for all the work of the temple of our God .

Pericope

NET

Bible Dictionary

more

Arts

Resources/Books

Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • The Book of Samuel covers the period of Israel's history bracketed by Samuel's conception and the end of David's reign. David turned the kingdom over to Solomon in 971 B.C.3David reigned for 40 and one-half years (2 Sam. 2:11...
  • The people were able to complete the divorce proceedings in three months (vv. 9, 17). A total of 113 Israelites had married and now divorced their foreign wives, only a fraction of the total number of Jews then living in Juda...
  • The years of history the book covers are 445-431 B.C. or perhaps a few years after that.In 445 B.C. (the twentieth year of Artaxerxes' reign, 1:1) Nehemiah learned of the conditions in Jerusalem that led him to request permis...
  • For many years, believers regarded Ezra and Nehemiah as twin books. They called them 1 and 2 Ezra (or Esdras, the Greek transliteration of Ezra). Jerome, who lived in the fourth century A.D., gave 2 Ezra the name Nehemiah. Th...
  • I. The fortification of Jerusalem chs. 1-7A. The return under Nehemiah chs. 1-21. The news concerning Jerusalem 1:1-32. The response of Nehemiah 1:4-113. The request of Nehemiah 2:1-84. The return to Jerusalem 2:9-20B. The re...
  • One writer viewed chapters 8-13 (really 7:73-13:37) as the third part of the tripartite structure of Ezra-Nehemiah. Ezra 1:1-4 deals with "potentiality,"the decree to the community to build God's house. Ezra 1:5--Nehemiah 7:7...
  • "The reading of Scripture (Neh 8) and the act of prayer (Neh 9) followed by community commitment (Neh 10) is a model for worshiping communities."62This was another instance in Israel's history of a covenant renewal accompanyi...
  • Nehemiah explained the agreement he previously referred to in 9:38 in this chapter. Conviction of sin (ch. 8) led to confession of sin (ch. 9) and resulted in a covenant with God (ch. 10)."Nehemiah 10, despite its forbidding ...
  • The names in verses 2-8 are those of the heads of 21 priestly families (cf. 12:12-21). Verses 9-13 record the names of 17 Levites. Then the writer gave the names of 44 heads of other leading families (vv. 14-27)....
  • The rest of the restoration community joined those who signed their names pledging to obey the Mosaic Law (vv. 28-29). The "curse"they took on themselves was submission to the curse that God promised would come on those who d...
  • This portion of the book resumes the historical narrative in chronological order from 11:2 where it stopped. Probably the dedication took place soon after the covenant renewal ceremonies (chs. 8-10)....
  • To understand when the events described in this chapter took place it is necessary to read verses 1-7, not just verse 1. Nehemiah returned to Artaxerxes in 432 B.C. (v. 6). It was customary in the ancient Near East for kings ...
  • Nehemiah discovered that foreign merchants were selling goods in Jerusalem on the Sabbath and that the Jews were also preparing and transporting goods on that holy day. He rebuked both the merchants and the Jewish nobles (cf....
  • The Book of Nehemiah records the fortification of Jerusalem and the restoration of the Jews, two essential steps that were necessary to reestablish God's people in His will and in their land.Nehemiah continued the good work t...
  • Ackroyd, Peter R. I and II Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah. London: SCM Press, 1973.Aharoni, Yohanan, and Michael Avi-Yonah. The Macmillan Bible Atlas. Revised ed., New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1977.Albright, William F. The...
  • 11:14-15 The Lord then replied that many of the Jews in Jerusalem were saying that the Judahites who had gone into captivity were the ones that God was judging. They believed that the Jews left in Jerusalem were the remnant t...
  • The Lord had said that Israel's earlier history was a time when the priests and the people of Israel pleased Him (v. 4). Now He said that those early days were short-lived (cf. Exod. 32:7-9). In contrast to His faithfulness (...
Back to Commentary Page


TIP #05: Try Double Clicking on any word for instant search. [ALL]
created in 0.05 seconds
powered by
bible.org - YLSA