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Texts -- Numbers 26:1-21 (NET)

Context
A Second Census Required
26:1 After the plague the Lord said to Moses and to Eleazar son of Aaron the priest , 26:2 “Take a census of the whole community of Israelites , from twenty years old and upward , by their clans , everyone who can serve in the army of Israel .” 26:3 So Moses and Eleazar the priest spoke with them in the plains of Moab , by the Jordan River across from Jericho . They said , 26:4 “Number the people from twenty years old and upward , just as the Lord commanded Moses and the Israelites who went out from the land of Egypt .”
Reuben
26:5 Reuben was the firstborn of Israel . The Reubenites : from Hanoch , the family of the Hanochites ; from Pallu , the family of the Palluites ; 26:6 from Hezron , the family of the Hezronites ; from Carmi , the family of the Carmites . 26:7 These were the families of the Reubenites ; and those numbered of them were 43,730 . 26:8 Pallu’s descendant was Eliab . 26:9 Eliab’s descendants were Nemuel , Dathan , and Abiram . It was Dathan and Abiram who as leaders of the community rebelled against Moses and Aaron with the followers of Korah when they rebelled against the Lord . 26:10 The earth opened its mouth and swallowed them and Korah at the time that company died , when the fire consumed 250 men . So they became a warning . 26:11 But the descendants of Korah did not die .
Simeon
26:12 The Simeonites by their families : from Nemuel , the family of the Nemuelites ; from Jamin , the family of the Jaminites ; from Jakin , the family of the Jakinites ; 26:13 from Zerah , the family of the Zerahites ; and from Shaul , the family of the Shaulites . 26:14 These were the families of the Simeonites , 22,200 .
Gad
26:15 The Gadites by their families : from Zephon , the family of the Zephonites ; from Haggi , the family of the Haggites ; from Shuni , the family of the Shunites ; 26:16 from Ozni , the family of the Oznites ; from Eri , the family of the Erites ; 26:17 from Arod , the family of the Arodites , and from Areli , the family of the Arelites . 26:18 These were the families of the Gadites according to those numbered of them, 40,500 .
Judah
26:19 The descendants of Judah were Er and Onan , but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan . 26:20 And the Judahites by their families were: from Shelah , the family of the Shelahites ; from Perez , the family of the Perezites ; and from Zerah , the family of the Zerahites . 26:21 And the Perezites were: from Hezron , the family of the Hezronites ; from Hamul , the family of the Hamulites .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • Jacob blessed all 12 of his sons and foretold what would become of each of them and their descendants. He disqualified Reuben, Simeon, and Levi from leadership and gave that blessing to Judah. He granted the double portion to...
  • The directions regarding the tabernacle opened with instructions concerning contributions for its construction (25:1-9). They close with this directive that every Israelite 20 years or older was to pay a flat fee of half a sh...
  • The title the Jews used in their Hebrew Old Testament for this book comes from the fifth word in the book in the Hebrew text, bemidbar: "in the wilderness."This is, of course, appropriate since the Israelites spent most of th...
  • When the book opens the Israelites were in the second month of the second year after they departed from Egypt (1:1). In chapters 7-10 we read things that happened in the nation before that. These things happened when Moses fi...
  • To formulate a statement that summarizes the teaching of this book it will be helpful to identify some of the major revelations in Numbers. These constitute the unique values of the book.The first major value of Numbers is th...
  • I. Experiences of the older generation in the wilderness chs. 1-25A. Preparations for entering the Promised Land from the south chs. 1-101. The first census and the organization of the people chs. 1-42. Commands and rituals t...
  • The first 10 chapters in Numbers describe Israel's preparation for entering the land.". . . just as the way from Goshen to Sinai was a preparation of the chosen people for their reception into the covenant with God, so the wa...
  • Before going into battle against the Midianites as God commanded (25:18), the Lord directed Moses to take another census of the Israelites. Evidently the 24,000 who died in the recent plague (25:9) were the last of the genera...
  • "Just as the censuses of chs. 1, 3, and 4 led to a flurry of preparations for departure from Sinai, so the second censuses in ch. 26 lead to preparations for departure from the plains of Moab and entry into the land of Canaan...
  • The previous chapter dealt with the general borders of the land and its tribal boundaries. This one gives regulations concerning special towns in the land.285According to the plan of revelation established previously in Numbe...
  • Having received his marching orders from Yahweh, Joshua prepared to mobilize the nation.1:10-11 Joshua expected to be able to cross the Jordan within three days."The Jordan River wanders about two hundred miles to cover the s...
  • Chapter 21 records the fulfillment of God's second personal promise to David, namely, that He would appoint a place where Israel could dwell securely (17:9). This was a promise of peace for Israel, but as the verses following...
  • In Book 1 we saw that all the psalms except 1, 2, 10, and 33 claimed David as their writer. It is likely that he wrote these four as well even though they do not bear his name. In Book 2 the titles identify David as the write...
  • The writer turned from positive admonition to negative warning to highlight the seriousness of departing from the Lord."Between the imperatives of vv. 22-25 and 32, 35, the author describes, more fully than in 2:2f.; 6:4-6, t...
  • The scene continues to be on earth.7:1 The phrase "after this"(Gr. meta touto) indicates that what follows is a new vision (cf. 4:1). The general chronological progression of the visions suggests that the events John saw now ...
  • The revelation of Satan's activity, which the song of the martyrs (vv. 10-12) interrupted, now resumes.12:13 Satan will concentrate his vengeance on Israelites during the Great Tribulation, under the sovereign control of God,...
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