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Texts -- Numbers 29:1-20 (NET)

Context
Blowing Trumpets
29:1 “‘On the first day of the seventh month , you are to hold a holy assembly . You must not do your ordinary work , for it is a day of blowing trumpets for you. 29:2 You must offer a burnt offering as a sweet aroma to the Lord : one young bull , one ram , and seven lambs one year old without blemish . 29:3 “‘Their grain offering is to be of finely ground flour mixed with olive oil , three-tenths of an ephah for the bull , two-tenths of an ephah for the ram , 29:4 and one-tenth for each of the seven lambs , 29:5 with one male goat for a purification offering to make an atonement for you; 29:6 this is in addition to the monthly burnt offering and its grain offering , and the daily burnt offering with its grain offering and their drink offerings as prescribed , as a sweet aroma , a sacrifice made by fire to the Lord .
The Day of Atonement
29:7 “‘On the tenth day of this seventh month you are to have a holy assembly . You must humble yourselves ; you must not do any work on it. 29:8 But you must offer a burnt offering as a pleasing aroma to the Lord , one young bull , one ram , and seven lambs one year old , all of them without blemish . 29:9 Their grain offering must be of finely ground flour mixed with olive oil , three-tenths of an ephah for the bull , two-tenths for the ram , 29:10 and one-tenth for each of the seven lambs , 29:11 along with one male goat for a purification offering , in addition to the purification offering for atonement and the continual burnt offering with its grain offering and their drink offerings .
The Feast of Temporary Shelters
29:12 “‘On the fifteenth day of the seventh month you are to have a holy assembly ; you must do no ordinary work , and you must keep a festival to the Lord for seven days . 29:13 You must offer a burnt offering , an offering made by fire as a pleasing aroma to the Lord : thirteen young bulls , two rams , and fourteen lambs each one year old, all of them without blemish . 29:14 Their grain offering must be of finely ground flour mixed with olive oil , three-tenths of an ephah for each of the thirteen bulls , two-tenths of an ephah for each of the two rams , 29:15 and one-tenth for each of the fourteen lambs , 29:16 along with one male goat for a purification offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering with its grain offering and its drink offering . 29:17 “‘On the second day you must offer twelve young bulls , two rams , fourteen lambs one year old, all without blemish , 29:18 and their grain offering and their drink offerings for the bulls , for the rams , and for the lambs , according to their number as prescribed , 29:19 along with one male goat for a purification offering, in addition to the continual burnt offering with its grain offering and their drink offerings . 29:20 “‘On the third day you must offer eleven bulls , two rams , fourteen lambs one year old, all without blemish ,

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • Keil and Delitzsch pointed out that ancient Near Easterners offered certain offerings before God incorporated these into the Mosaic Law. Moses previously mentioned burnt offerings in Genesis 12:7; 13:4, 18; 22; 26:25; 33:20; ...
  • This feast (Heb. Sukkot) was another very joyous occasion for the Israelites. It was the third fall festival. It commemorated the Israelites' journey from Egyptian bondage to blessing in Canaan. Its other names were the Feast...
  • To formulate a statement that summarizes the teaching of this book it will be helpful to identify some of the major revelations in Numbers. These constitute the unique values of the book.The first major value of Numbers is th...
  • I. Experiences of the older generation in the wilderness chs. 1-25A. Preparations for entering the Promised Land from the south chs. 1-101. The first census and the organization of the people chs. 1-42. Commands and rituals t...
  • God ordered that priests should announce His movement of the people by blowing two silver trumpets because the Israelites would not watch the cloud continuously. The blasts from the trumpets would reach the farthest tents in ...
  • Another step in preparing to enter Canaan involved setting forth in an organized fashion all the sacrifices that God required the priests to offer for the whole nation during a year. These offerings maintained fellowship with...
  • The last chapter of Leviticus (ch. 27) contains instructions regarding how the Israelites were to handle vows under the Mosaic Law. In contrast this chapter deals with when and under what circumstances they could annul vows a...
  • The point of connection of this section with what precedes is the sacrificial meals. Moses repeated here the instructions regarding those important feasts that included sacrificial meals that the people would eat at the taber...
  • 45:18-20 On the first new year's day of each year the people should offer a young bull without blemish to cleanse the accumulated sinful defilement of the sanctuary. The priest in charge was to apply some of the blood of a si...
  • 6:16 Fasting in Israel involved going without food to engage in a spiritual exercise, usually prayer, with greater concentration. Fasting fostered and indicated self-humiliation before God, and confession often accompanied it...
  • 8:2 John saw someone, perhaps God, give seven trumpets to a group of seven angels standing before the heavenly throne (cf. 1:4; 3:1; 8:6; 15:1). Exactly who these angels were is not clear. Some interpreters have identified th...

Expositions Of Holy Scripture (Maclaren)

  • Lev. 23:33-44And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, 34. Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto the Lord. 35. On the first day s...
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