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Deuteronomy 3

1 The conquest of Og, king of Bashan.

11 The size of his bed.

12 The distribution of his lands to the two tribes and half.

23 Moses prays to enter into the land.

26 He is permitted to see it.


3:1

Bashan ...... Bashan <01316> [Bashan.]

Bashan, one of the most fertile districts of the Holy Land, was bounded on the west by the Jordan and lake of Gennesareth, on the east by Trachonitis, on the south by the brook Jabbok, and on the north by mount Hermon; and seems to have been composed of two or three districts, on the south the land of Gilead, on the north the region of Argob, and east of both, the plain of Hauran. (See ver. 13-15.) The scenery of this elevated tract is described by Mr. Buckingham as extremely beautiful: its plains covered with a fertile soil; its hills covered with forests, and at every new turn presenting the most beautiful landscapes that can be imagined.

Og <05747> [Og.]

Edrei <0154> [Edrei.]

This town is placed by Eusebius about 25 miles northward from Bostri; and mentioned by Burckhardt under the name of Draa.


3:2

afraid <03372> [Fear.]

do ....... did <06213> [as thou didst.]


3:3


3:4

cities ................. cities <05892> [all his cities.]

region <02256> [all the region.]


3:5


3:6

put ...... divine judgment <02763> [we utterly.]

done <06213> [as we did.]


3:7


3:8

land <0776> [the land.]


3:9

Hermon <02768> [Hermon.]

Mount Hermon is the south-eastern branch of Lebanon, beyond Jordan. The Chaldee Targumist, who places it at C‘sarea and Samaritan interpreter call it {toor talga,} "the mountain of snow," because of its being always covered with snow; and Jerome informs us, that it lies higher than Paneas or C‘sarea Philippi, and that in the summer time snow used to be carried from thence to Tyre. It is now call El Heish, and is comprised in the district of Kanneytra.

Senir <08149> [Shenir.]

[Senir.]


3:10

cities ................ cities <05892> [the cities.]

Edrei <0154> [Edrei.]


3:11

Rephaites <07497> [giants.]

Rabbath <07237> [Rabbath.]

[Rabbah. nine cubits.]


3:12

Aroer <06177> [from Aroer.]


3:13

rest <03499> [the rest.]

called <01931 07121> [which was called.]

Michaelis says, "The tradition that giants formerly dwelt in this part, still remains in Arabia, only that it makes them rather taller than Moses does Og, and calls the land in which they lived, not Bashan, but Hadrach, which name occurs in Zec 9:1. I received this information from the verbal communication of a credible Arab, who was born on the other side of Jordan, about three-days journey from Damascus."


3:14

Jair <02971> [Jair.]

Argob <0709> [Argob.]

4

Geshurites <01651> [Geshuri.]

Bashan <01316> [Bashan-havoth-jair.]


3:15

Machir <04353> [Machir.]


3:16

Reubenites <07206> [Reubenites.]

Wadi ........ wadi .......... Wadi Jabbok <02999 05158> [river Jabbok.]


3:17

Chinnereth <03672> [Chinnereth.]

sea ......... Sea <03220> [the sea.]

<0798> [Ashdoth-pisgah. or, the springs of Pisgah, or, the hill.]


3:18

instructed <06680> [I commanded.]

Israelites .... battle <02428 01121> [meet for the war. Heb. sons of power.]


3:20

return <07725> [return.]


3:21

commanded <06680> [I commanded.]

Lord <03068> [so shall.]


3:22

afraid <03372> [shall not.]

Lord <03068> [for the Lord.]


3:23


3:24

greatness <01433> [thy greatness.]

god <0410> [what God.]


3:25

good land ........... good <02896 0776> [the good land.]

Lebanon <03844> [Lebanon.]

Lebanon is a long chain of limestone mountains, extending from near the coast of the Mediterranean on the west to the plains of Damascus on the east, and forming the extreme northern boundary of the Holy Land. It is divided into two principal ridges, running parallel to each other in a north-north-east direction; the most westerly of which was properly called Libanus, and the easterly Anti-Libanus: the Hebrews did not make this distinction. It is computed to be fifteen or sixteen hundred fathoms in height. They are by no means barren, but are almost all well cultivated and well peopled; their summits being in many parts level, and forming extensive plains, in which are sown corn and all kinds of pulse. Vineyards, and plantations of olive, mulberry, and fig trees, are also cultivated in terraces formed by walls; and the soil of the declivities and hollows is most excellent, and produces abundance of corn, oil, and wine.


3:26

Lord <03068> [the Lord.]

Enough <07227> [Let it.]


3:27

up <05927> [thee up.]

Pisgah <06449> [Pisgah. or, the hill.]

take <05375> [lift up.]


3:28

Commission Joshua <03091 06680> [charge Joshua.]

lead <05674> [for he shall.]

[Jesus.]


3:29




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