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gothic
WORDNET DICTIONARY
Noun gothic has 3 senses
- gothic(n = noun.communication) Array - extinct East Germanic language of the ancient Goths; the only surviving record being fragments of a 4th-century translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilas; Array is a kind of east germanic, east germanic language
- gothic(n = noun.communication) black letter - a heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuries; Array is a kind of case, face, font, fount, typeface
- gothic(n = noun.cognition) gothic architecture - a style of architecture developed in northern France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical piers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches; Array is a kind of architectural style, style of architecture, type of architecture
Derived form adjective gothic2
Derived form adjective gothic1
has particulars: english-gothic, english-gothic architecture, perpendicular, perpendicular style
Adjective gothic has 5 senses
- gothic(a = adj.pert) Array - characteristic of the style of type commonly used for printing German; Array Derived form noun gothic2
- gothic(a = adj.pert) Array - of or relating to the language of the ancient Goths; "the Gothic Bible translation" Derived form noun gothic1
- gothic(a = adj.pert) Array - of or relating to the Goths; "Gothic migrations"
- gothic(s = adj.all) mediaeval, medieval - as if belonging to the Middle Ages; old-fashioned and unenlightened; "a medieval attitude toward dating"
- gothic(s = adj.all) Array - characterized by gloom and mystery and the grotesque; "gothic novels like `Frankenstein'"
CIDE DICTIONARY
gothic, a. [L. Gothicus: cf. F. gothique.].
- Pertaining to the Goths; as, Gothic customs; also, rude; barbarous. [1913 Webster]
- Of or pertaining to a style of architecture with pointed arches, steep roofs, windows large in proportion to the wall spaces, and, generally, great height in proportion to the other dimensions -- prevalent in Western Europe from about 1200 to 1475
a. d. See Illust. of Abacus, and Capital. [1913 Webster]
gothic, n.
- The language of the Goths; especially, the language of that part of the Visigoths who settled in Moesia in the 4th century. See Goth. [1913 Webster]" Bishop Ulfilas or Walfila translated most of the Bible into Gothic about the Middle of the 4th century. The portion of this translaton which is preserved is the oldest known literary document in any Teutonic language." [1913 Webster]
- A kind of square-cut type, with no hair lines. [1913 Webster]"
This is Nonpareil GOTHIC. " [1913 Webster] - The style described in Gothic,
a. , 2. [1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
gothic, adj. & n.
--adj.
1 of the Goths or their language.
2 in the style of architecture prevalent in W. Europe in the 12th-16th c., characterized by pointed arches.
3 (of a novel etc.) in a style popular in the 18th-19th c., with supernatural or horrifying events.
4 barbarous, uncouth.
5 Printing (of type) old-fashioned German, black letter, or sanserif.
--n.
1 the Gothic language.
2 Gothic architecture.
3 Printing Gothic type.
--adj.
1 of the Goths or their language.
2 in the style of architecture prevalent in W. Europe in the 12th-16th c., characterized by pointed arches.
3 (of a novel etc.) in a style popular in the 18th-19th c., with supernatural or horrifying events.
4 barbarous, uncouth.
5 Printing (of type) old-fashioned German, black letter, or sanserif.
--n.
1 the Gothic language.
2 Gothic architecture.
3 Printing Gothic type.
Derivative
Gothically adv. Gothicism n. Gothicize v.tr. & intr. (also -ise).
Etymology
F gothique or LL gothicus f. Gothi: see GOTH
THESAURUS
gothic
Neanderthal, Philistine, Victorian, animal, antediluvian, antiquated, antique, archaic, barbarian, barbaric, barbarous, baroque, bestial, bizarre, bookless, brain-born, brutal, brutish, classical, coarse, crude, deceived, dream-built, extravagant, fanciful, fancy-born, fancy-built, fancy-woven, fantasque, fantastic, florid, fossil, fossilized, functionally illiterate, grammarless, grotesque, grown old, heathen, hoodwinked, ill-bred, ill-educated, illiterate, impolite, led astray, lowbrow, maggoty, medieval, mid-Victorian, misinformed, misinstructed, mistaught, noncivilized, nonintellectual, notional, of other times, old-world, outlandish, pagan, petrified, preposterous, primitive, rococo, rough-and-ready, rude, savage, superannuated, troglodytic, unbooked, unbookish, unbooklearned, unbriefed, uncivil, uncivilized, uncombed, uncouth, uncultivated, uncultured, unedified, uneducated, unerudite, unguided, uninstructed, unintellectual, unkempt, unlearned, unlettered, unlicked, unliterary, unpolished, unread, unrefined, unscholarly, unschooled, unstudious, untamed, untaught, untutored, whimsical, wildROGET THESAURUS
gothic
Vulgarity
N vulgarity, vulgarism, barbarism, Vandalism, Gothicism, mauvis gout, bad taste, gaucherie, awkwardness, want of tact, ill-breeding, courseness, indecorum, misbehavior, lowness, homeliness, low life, mauvais ton, rusticity, boorishness, brutality, rowdyism, blackguardism, ribaldry, slang, bad joke, mauvais plaisanterie, gaudiness, tawdriness, false ornament, finery, frippery, trickery, tinsel, gewgaw, clinquant, baroque, rococo, rough diamond, tomboy, hoyden, cub, unlicked cub, clown, Goth, Vandal, Boeotian, snob, cad, gent, parvenu, frump, dowdy, slattern, in bad taste vulgar, unrefined, coarse, indecorous, ribald, gross, unseemly, unbeseeming, unpresentable, contra bonos mores, ungraceful, dowdy, slovenly, ungenteel, shabby genteel, low, common, hoi polloi, uncourtly, uncivil, ill bred, ill mannered, underbred, ungentlemanly, ungentlemanlike, unladylike, unfeminine, wild, wild as an unbacked colt, untutored, unschooled (ignorant), unkempt, uncombed, untamed, unlicked, unpolished, uncouth, plebeian, incondite, heavy, rude, awkward, homely, homespun, home bred, provincial, countrified, rustic, boorish, clownish, savage, brutish, blackguard, rowdy, snobbish, barbarous, barbaric, Gothic, unclassical, doggerel, heathenish, tramontane, outlandish, uncultivated, Bohemian, obsolete, unfashionable, newfangled, odd, particular, affected, meretricious, extravagant, monstrous, horrid, shocking, gaudy, tawdry, overornamented, baroque, rococo, bedizened, tricked out, gingerbread, obtrusive.Amorphism
N amorphism, informity, unlicked cub, rudis indigestaque moles, disorder, deformity, disfigurement, defacement, mutilation, deforming, chaos, randomness (disorder), fluid, shapeless, amorphous, formless, unformed, unhewn, unfashioned, unshaped, unshapen, rough, rude, Gothic, barbarous, rugged.
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