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plight
WORDNET DICTIONARY
Noun plight has 2 senses
- plight(n = noun.state) predicament, quandary - a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one; "finds himself in a most awkward predicament"; "the woeful plight of homeless people" has particulars: care, box, corner, hot water
- plight(n = noun.communication) troth - a solemn pledge of fidelity; Array is a kind of assurance, pledge
is a kind of difficulty
Derived form verb plight2
Verb plight has 2 senses
- plight(v = verb.communication) affiance, betroth, engage - give to in marriage; Array is one way to vow
- plight(v = verb.communication) pledge - promise solemnly and formally; "I pledge that I will honor my wife" is one way to assure, promise
Sample sentences:
Somebody ----s somebody
Somebody ----s somebody PP
Derived form noun plight2
Sample sentences:
Somebody ----s something
Somebody ----s that CLAUSE
CIDE DICTIONARY
plight, imp. & p. p.
plight, imp. & p. p.
plight, v. t. [OE. pliten; probably through Old French, fr. LL. plectare, L. plectere. See Plait, Ply.].
To weave; to braid; to fold; to plait. Chaucer. [1913 Webster]
"A plighted garment of divers colors."
[1913 Webster]
plight, n.
A network; a plait; a fold; rarely a garment. Spenser. [1913 Webster]
plight, n. [OE. pliht danger, engagement, AS. pliht danger, fr. pleón to risk; akin to D. plicht duty, G. pflicht, Dan. pligt. Play.].
- That which is exposed to risk; that which is plighted or pledged; security; a gage; a pledge. Shak. [1913 Webster]
- Condition; state; -- risk, or exposure to danger, often being implied; as, a luckless plight. Shak. [1913 Webster]"To bring our craft all in another plight" [1913 Webster]
plight, v. t. [AS. plihtan to expose to danger, pliht danger;cf. D. verplichten to oblige, engage, impose a duty, G. verpflichten, Sw. förplikta, Dan. forpligte. See Plight, n. ].
- To pledge; to give as a pledge for the performance of some act; as, to plight faith, honor, word; -- never applied to property or goods. Piers Plowman. [1913 Webster]"He plighted his right hand
Unto another love, and to another land." [1913 Webster]"Here my inviolable faith I plight." [1913 Webster] - To promise; to engage; to betroth. [1913 Webster]"Before its setting hour, divide
The bridegroom from the plighted bride." [1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
plight, n. a condition or state, esp. an unfortunate one.
plight, v. & n. archaic
--v.tr.
1 pledge or promise solemnly (one's faith, loyalty, etc.).
2 (foll. by to) engage, esp. in marriage.
--n. an engagement or act of pledging.
--v.tr.
1 pledge or promise solemnly (one's faith, loyalty, etc.).
2 (foll. by to) engage, esp. in marriage.
--n. an engagement or act of pledging.
Idiom
plight one's troth see TROTH.
Etymology
orig. as noun, f. OE pliht danger f. Gmc
THESAURUS
plight
adverse circumstances, adversity, affiance, affliction, aggravation, annoyance, assurance, assure, avouch, avouchment, baffle, bafflement, bearings, become engaged, betroth, bewilderment, bind, blight, bother, box, breakers ahead, bummer, cardhouse, care, case, catch-22, cause for alarm, circumstance, circumstances, clutch, complication, condition, confoundment, confusion, contract, contract an engagement, corner, countersign, covenant, crisis, cross, crunch, curse, danger, dangerous ground, difficulties, difficulty, dilemma, discomposure, disconcert, disconcertedness, disconcertion, disconcertment, disturbance, downer, embarrassing position, embarrassment, emergency, endangerment, engage, engagement, enigma, estate, extremity, faith, fine how-do-you-do, fix, footing, gaping chasm, gathering clouds, guarantee, hard knocks, hard life, hard lot, hardcase, hardship, hazard, hell to pay, hobble, hole, hot water, house of cards, how-do-you-do, imbroglio, imperilment, irritation, jam, jeopardy, location, lot, make a promise, menace, mess, mix, modality, mode, morass, mystery, nonplus, oath, parlous straits, parole, pass, peril, perplexity, perturbation, pickle, pinch, place, pledge, position, posture, pother, predicament, pressure, pretty pass, pretty pickle, pretty predicament, problem, promise, publish the banns, puzzle, puzzlement, quagmire, quandary, quicksand, rank, riddle, rigor, risk, rocks ahead, scrape, sea of troubles, situation, slough, solemn declaration, spot, squeeze, standing, state, station, status, stew, sticky wicket, storm clouds, strait, straits, stress, stress of life, swamp, swear, thin ice, threat, tight spot, tight squeeze, tightrope, trial, tribulation, tricky spot, troth, trouble, troubles, unassuredness, underwrite, unholy mess, upset, vale of tears, vicissitude, vouch, vow, warrant, warranty, word, word of honorROGET THESAURUS
plight
State
N state, condition, category, estate, lot, ease, trim, mood, pickle, plight, temper, aspect, dilemma, pass, predicament, constitution, habitude, diathesis, frame, fabric, stamp, set, fit, mold, mould, mode, modality, schesis, form, tone, tenor, turn, trim, guise, fashion, light, complexion, style, character, conditional, modal, formal, structural, organic, conditionally, as the matter stands, as things are, such being the case.Promise
N promise, undertaking, word, troth, plight, pledge, parole, word of honor, vow, oath, profession, assurance, warranty, guarantee, insurance, obligation, contract, stipulation, engagement, preengagement, affiance, betroth, betrothal, betrothment, promising, promissory, votive, under hand and seal, upon oath, promised, affianced, pledged, bound, committed, compromised, in for it, as one's head shall answer for, in for a penny in for a pound, ex voto, gage d'amour.Security
N security, guaranty, guarantee, gage, warranty, bond, tie, pledge, plight, mortgage, collateral, debenture, hypothecation, bill of sale, lien, pawn, pignoration, real security, vadium, stake, deposit, earnest, handsel, caution, promissory note, bill, bill of exchange, I, O, U, personal security, covenant, specialty, parole, acceptance, indorsement, signature, execution, stamp, seal, sponsor, cosponsor, sponsion, sponsorship, surety, bail, mainpernor, hostage, godchild, godfather, godmother, recognizance, deed of indemnity, covenant of indemnity, authentication, verification, warrant, certificate, voucher, docket, doquet, record, probate, attested copy, receipt, acquittance, quittance, discharge, release, muniment, title deed, instrument, deed, deed poll, assurance, indenture, charter, charter poll, paper, parchment, settlement, will, testament, last will and testament, codicil, bonis avibus, gone where the woodbine twineth.
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