Deuteronomy 25:2

25:2 Then, ¹  if the guilty person is sentenced to a beating, ²  the judge shall force him to lie down and be beaten in his presence with the number of blows his wicked behavior deserves. ³ 

Deuteronomy 34:7

34:7 Moses was 120 years old when he died, but his eye was not dull ⁴  nor had his vitality ⁵  departed.

Deuteronomy 21:16

21:16 In the day he divides his inheritance ⁶  he must not appoint as firstborn the son of the favorite wife in place of the other ⁷  wife’s son who is actually the firstborn.

Deuteronomy 1:38

1:38 However, Joshua son of Nun, your assistant, ⁸  will go. Encourage him, because he will enable Israel to inherit the land. ⁹ 

Deuteronomy 21:18

21:18 If a person has a stubborn, rebellious son who pays no attention to his father or mother, and they discipline him to no avail, ¹⁰ 

Deuteronomy 32:44

Narrative Interlude

32:44 Then Moses went with Joshua ¹¹  son of Nun and recited all the words of this song to the people.

Deuteronomy 1:36

1:36 The exception is Caleb son of Jephunneh; ¹²  he will see it and I will give him and his descendants the territory on which he has walked, because he has wholeheartedly followed me.” ¹³ 

Deuteronomy 3:14

3:14 Jair, son of Manasseh, took all the Argob region as far as the border with the Geshurites ¹⁴  and Maacathites ¹⁵  (namely Bashan) and called it by his name, Havvoth-Jair, ¹⁶  which it retains to this very day.)

Deuteronomy 11:6

11:6 or what he did to Dathan and Abiram, ¹⁷  sons of Eliab the Reubenite, ¹⁸  when the earth opened its mouth in the middle of the Israelite camp ¹⁹  and swallowed them, their families, ²⁰  their tents, and all the property they brought with them. ²¹ 

Deuteronomy 13:6

False Prophets in the Family

13:6 Suppose your own full brother, ²²  your son, your daughter, your beloved wife, or your closest friend should seduce you secretly and encourage you to go and serve other gods ²³  that neither you nor your ancestors ²⁴  have previously known, ²⁵ 

Deuteronomy 21:17

21:17 Rather, he must acknowledge the son of the less loved ²⁶  wife as firstborn and give him the double portion ²⁷  of all he has, for that son is the beginning of his father’s procreative power ²⁸  – to him should go the right of the firstborn.

Deuteronomy 23:4

23:4 for they did not meet you with food and water on the way as you came from Egypt, and furthermore, they hired ²⁹  Balaam son of Beor of Pethor in Aram Naharaim to curse you.

Deuteronomy 31:2

31:2 He said to them, “Today I am a hundred and twenty years old. I am no longer able to get about, ³⁰  and the Lord has said to me, ‘You will not cross the Jordan.’

Deuteronomy 31:23

31:23 and the Lord ³¹  commissioned Joshua son of Nun, “Be strong and courageous, for you will take the Israelites to the land I have promised them, and I will be with you.” ³² 

Deuteronomy 34:9

The Epitaph of Moses

34:9 Now Joshua son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom, for Moses had placed his hands on him; ³³  and the Israelites listened to him and did just what the Lord had commanded Moses.

[25:2]  ¹ tn Heb “and it will be.”

[25:2]  ² tn Heb “if the evil one is a son of smiting.”

[25:2]  ³ tn Heb “according to his wickedness, by number.”

[34:7]  ⁴ tn Or “dimmed.” The term could refer to dull appearance or to dimness caused by some loss of visual acuity.

[34:7]  ⁵ tn Heb “sap.” That is, he was still in possession of his faculties or liveliness.

[21:16]  ⁷ tn Heb “when he causes his sons to inherit what is his.”

[21:16]  ⁸ tn Heb “the hated.”

[1:38]  ¹⁰ tn Heb “the one who stands before you”; NAB “your aide”; TEV “your helper.”

[1:38]  ¹¹ tn Heb “it”; the referent (the land) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[21:18]  ¹³ tn Heb “and he does not listen to them.”

[32:44]  ¹⁶ tn Heb “Hoshea” (so KJV, ASV), another name for the same individual (cf. Num 13:8, 16).

[1:36]  ¹⁹ sn Caleb had, with Joshua, brought back to Israel a minority report from Canaan urging a conquest of the land, for he was confident of the Lord’s power (Num 13:6, 8, 16, 30; 14:30, 38).

[1:36]  ²⁰ tn Heb “the Lord.” The pronoun (“me”) has been employed in the translation, since it sounds strange to an English reader for the Lord to speak about himself in third person.

[3:14]  ²² sn Geshurites. Geshur was a city and its surrounding area somewhere northeast of Bashan (cf. Josh 12:5 ; 13:11, 13). One of David’s wives was Maacah, the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur and mother of Absalom (cf. 2 Sam 13:37; 15:8; 1 Chr 3:2).

[3:14]  ²³ sn Maacathites. These were the people of a territory southwest of Mount Hermon on the Jordan River. The name probably has nothing to do with David’s wife from Geshur (see note on “Geshurites” earlier in this verse).

[3:14]  ²⁴ sn Havvoth-Jair. The Hebrew name means “villages of Jair,” the latter being named after a son (i.e., descendant) of Manasseh who took the area by conquest.

[11:6]  ²⁵ sn Dathan and Abiram. These two (along with others) had challenged Moses’ leadership in the desert with the result that the earth beneath them opened up and they and their families disappeared (Num 16:1-3, 31-35).

[11:6]  ²⁶ tn Or “the descendant of Reuben”; Heb “son of Reuben.”

[11:6]  ²⁷ tn Heb “in the midst of all Israel” (so KJV, ASV, NRSV); NASB “among all Israel.” In the Hebrew text these words appear at the end of the verse, but they are logically connected with the verbs. To make this clear the translation places the phrase after the first verb.

[11:6]  ²⁸ tn Heb “their houses,” referring to all who lived in their household. Cf. KJV, ASV, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT “households.”

[11:6]  ²⁹ tn Heb “and all the substance which was at their feet.”

[13:6]  ²⁸ tn Heb “your brother, the son of your mother.” In a polygamous society it was not rare to have half brothers and sisters by way of a common father and different mothers.

[13:6]  ²⁹ tn In the Hebrew text these words are in the form of a brief quotation: “entice you secretly saying, ‘Let us go and serve other gods.’”

[13:6]  ³⁰ tn Heb “fathers” (also in v. 17).

[13:6]  ³¹ tn Heb “which you have not known, you or your fathers.” (cf. KJV, ASV; on “fathers” cf. v. 18).

[21:17]  ³¹ tn See note on the word “other” in v. 15.

[21:17]  ³² tn Heb “measure of two.” The Hebrew expression פִּי שְׁנַיִם (piy shÿnayim) suggests a two-thirds split; that is, the elder gets two parts and the younger one part. Cf. 2 Kgs 2:9; Zech 13:8. The practice is implicit in Isaac’s blessing of Jacob (Gen 25:31-34) and Jacob’s blessing of Ephraim (Gen 48:8-22).

[21:17]  ³³ tn Heb “his generative power” (אוֹן, ’on; cf. HALOT 22 s.v.). Cf. NAB “the first fruits of his manhood”; NRSV “the first issue of his virility.”

[23:4]  ³⁴ tn Heb “hired against you.”

[31:2]  ³⁷ tn Or “am no longer able to lead you” (NIV, NLT); Heb “am no longer able to go out and come in.”

[31:23]  ⁴⁰ tn Heb “he.” Since the pronoun could be taken to refer to Moses, the referent has been specified as “the Lord” in the translation for clarity. See also the note on the word “you” later in this verse.

[31:23]  ⁴¹ tc The LXX reads, “as the Lord promised them, and he will be with you.” This relieves the problem of Moses apparently promising to be with Joshua as the MT reads on the surface (“I will be with you”). However, the reading of the LXX is clearly an attempt to clarify an existing obscurity and therefore is unlikely to reflect the original.

[34:9]  ⁴³ sn See Num 27:18.