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Hebrews 1:3

Context
1:3 The Son is 1  the radiance of his glory and the representation of his essence, and he sustains all things by his powerful word, 2  and so when he had accomplished cleansing for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high. 3 

Hebrews 2:8-10

Context

2:8 You put all things under his control. 4 

For when he put all things under his control, he left nothing outside of his control. At present we do not yet see all things under his control, 5  2:9 but we see Jesus, who was made lower than the angels for a little while, 6  now crowned with glory and honor because he suffered death, 7  so that by God’s grace he would experience 8  death on behalf of everyone. 2:10 For it was fitting for him, for whom and through whom all things exist, 9  in bringing many sons to glory, to make the pioneer 10  of their salvation perfect through sufferings.

Hebrews 10:16

Context
10:16This is the covenant that I will establish with them after those days, says the Lord. I will put 11  my laws on their hearts and I will inscribe them on their minds,” 12 

Hebrews 11:12

Context
11:12 So in fact children 13  were fathered by one man – and this one as good as dead – like the number of stars in the sky and like the innumerable grains of sand 14  on the seashore. 15 

Hebrews 12:25

Context

12:25 Take care not to refuse the one who is speaking! For if they did not escape when they refused the one who warned them on earth, how much less shall we, if we reject the one who warns from heaven?

Hebrews 13:21

Context
13:21 equip you with every good thing to do his will, working in us 16  what is pleasing before him through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory forever. 17  Amen.

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[1:3]  1 tn Grk “who being…and sustaining.” Heb 1:1-4 form one skillfully composed sentence in Greek, but it must be broken into shorter segments to correspond to contemporary English usage, which does not allow for sentences of this length and complexity.

[1:3]  2 tn Grk “by the word of his power.”

[1:3]  3 sn An allusion to Ps 110:1, quoted often in Hebrews.

[2:8]  4 tn Grk “you subjected all things under his feet.”

[2:8]  5 sn The expression all things under his control occurs three times in 2:8. The latter two occurrences are not exactly identical to the Greek text of Ps 8:6 quoted at the beginning of the verse, but have been adapted by the writer of Hebrews to fit his argument.

[2:9]  7 tn Or “who was made a little lower than the angels.”

[2:9]  8 tn Grk “because of the suffering of death.”

[2:9]  9 tn Grk “would taste.” Here the Greek verb does not mean “sample a small amount” (as a typical English reader might infer from the word “taste”), but “experience something cognitively or emotionally; come to know something” (cf. BDAG 195 s.v. γεύομαι 2).

[2:10]  10 tn Grk “for whom are all things and through whom are all things.”

[2:10]  11 sn The Greek word translated pioneer is used of a “prince” or leader, the representative head of a family. It also carries nuances of “trailblazer,” one who breaks through to new ground for those who follow him. It is used some thirty-five times in the Greek OT and four times in the NT, always of Christ (Acts 3:15; 5:31; Heb 2:10; 12:2).

[10:16]  13 tn Grk “putting…I will inscribe.”

[10:16]  14 sn A quotation from Jer 31:33.

[11:12]  16 tn Grk “these”; in the translation the referent (children) has been specified for clarity.

[11:12]  17 tn Grk a collective “the sand.”

[11:12]  18 sn An allusion to Gen 22:17 (which itself goes back to Gen 15:5).

[13:21]  19 tc Some mss (C P Ψ 6 629* 630 1505 pm latt syh) read ὑμῖν (Jumin, “in you”) here, but ἡμῖν (Jhmin) has stronger external support (Ì46 א A Dvid K 0243 0285 33 81 104 326 365 629c 1175 1739 1881 pm syp co). It is also more likely that ἡμῖν would have been changed to ὑμῖν in light of the “you” which occurs at the beginning of the verse than vice versa.

[13:21]  20 tc ‡ Most mss (א A [C*] 0243 0285 33 1739 1881 Ï latt) include the words “and ever” here, but the shorter reading (supported by Ì46 C3 D Ψ 6 104 365 1505 al) is preferred on internal grounds. It seemed more likely that scribes would assimilate the wording to the common NT doxological expression “for ever and ever,” found especially in the Apocalypse (cf., e.g., 1 Tim 1:17; 2 Tim 4:18; Rev 4:9; 22:5) than to the “forever” of Heb 13:8. Nevertheless, a decision is difficult here. NA27 places the phrase in brackets, indicating doubts as to its authenticity.



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