Hebrews 10:26-39
Context10:26 For if we deliberately keep on sinning after receiving the knowledge of the truth, no further sacrifice for sins is left for us, 1 10:27 but only a certain fearful expectation of judgment and a fury 2 of fire that will consume God’s enemies. 3 10:28 Someone who rejected the law of Moses was put to death 4 without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. 5 10:29 How much greater punishment do you think that person deserves who has contempt for 6 the Son of God, and profanes 7 the blood of the covenant that made him holy, 8 and insults the Spirit of grace? 10:30 For we know the one who said, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay,” 9 and again, “The Lord will judge his people.” 10 10:31 It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
10:32 But remember the former days when you endured a harsh conflict of suffering after you were enlightened. 10:33 At times you were publicly exposed to abuse and afflictions, and at other times you came to share with others who were treated in that way. 10:34 For in fact you shared the sufferings of those in prison, 11 and you accepted the confiscation of your belongings with joy, because you knew that you certainly 12 had a better and lasting possession. 10:35 So do not throw away your confidence, because it 13 has great reward. 10:36 For you need endurance in order to do God’s will and so receive what is promised. 14 10:37 For just a little longer 15 and he who is coming will arrive and not delay. 16 10:38 But my righteous one will live by faith, and if he shrinks back, I 17 take no pleasure in him. 18 10:39 But we are not among those who shrink back and thus perish, but are among those who have faith and preserve their souls. 19
[10:26] 1 tn Grk “is left,” with “for us” implied by the first half of the verse.
[10:27] 2 tn Grk “zeal,” recalling God’s jealous protection of his holiness and honor (cf. Exod 20:5).
[10:27] 3 tn Grk “the enemies.”
[10:28] 5 sn An allusion to Deut 17:6.
[10:29] 6 tn Grk “tramples under foot.”
[10:29] 7 tn Grk “regarded as common.”
[10:29] 8 tn Grk “by which he was made holy.”
[10:30] 9 sn A quotation from Deut 32:35.
[10:30] 10 sn A quotation from Deut 32:36.
[10:34] 11 tc Most witnesses, including some important ones (א D2 1881 Ï), read δεσμοῖς μου (desmoi" mou, “my imprisonment”) here, a reading that is probably due to the widespread belief in the early Christian centuries that Paul was the author of Hebrews (cf. Phil 1:7; Col 4:18). It may have been generated by the reading δεσμοῖς without the μου (so Ì46 Ψ 104 pc), the force of which is so ambiguous (lit., “you shared the sufferings with the bonds”) as to be virtually nonsensical. Most likely, δεσμοῖς resulted when a scribe made an error in copying δεσμίοις (desmioi"), a reading which makes excellent sense (“[of] those in prison”) and is strongly supported by early and significant witnesses of the Alexandrian and Western texttypes (A D* H 6 33 81 1739 lat sy co). Thus, δεσμίοις best explains the rise of the other readings on both internal and external grounds and is strongly preferred.
[10:34] 12 tn Grk “you yourselves.”
[10:35] 13 tn Grk “which,” but showing the reason.
[10:36] 14 tn Grk “the promise,” referring to the thing God promised, not to the pledge itself.
[10:37] 15 sn A quotation from Isa 26:20.
[10:37] 16 sn A quotation from Hab 2:3.
[10:38] 18 sn A quotation from Hab 2:4.
[10:39] 19 tn Grk “not…of shrinking back to perdition but of faith to the preservation of the soul.”