Hebrews 12:3-13
Context12:3 Think of him who endured such opposition against himself by sinners, so that you may not grow weary in your souls and give up. 12:4 You have not yet resisted to the point of bloodshed 1 in your struggle against sin. 12:5 And have you forgotten the exhortation addressed to you as sons?
“My son, do not scorn 2 the Lord’s discipline
or give up when he corrects 3 you.
12:6 “For the Lord disciplines the one he loves and chastises every son he accepts.” 4
12:7 Endure your suffering 5 as discipline; 6 God is treating you as sons. For what son is there that a father does not discipline? 12:8 But if you do not experience discipline, 7 something all sons 8 have shared in, then you are illegitimate and are not sons. 12:9 Besides, we have experienced discipline from 9 our earthly fathers 10 and we respected them; shall we not submit ourselves all the more to the Father of spirits and receive life? 11 12:10 For they disciplined us for a little while as seemed good to them, but he does so for our benefit, that we may share his holiness. 12:11 Now all discipline seems painful at the time, not joyful. 12 But later it produces the fruit of peace and righteousness 13 for those trained by it. 12:12 Therefore, strengthen 14 your listless hands and your weak knees, 15 12:13 and make straight paths for your feet, 16 so that what is lame may not be put out of joint but be healed.
[12:4] 1 tn Grk “until blood.”
[12:5] 2 tn Or “disregard,” “think little of.”
[12:5] 3 tn Or “reproves,” “rebukes.” The Greek verb ἐλέγχω (elencw) implies exposing someone’s sin in order to bring correction.
[12:6] 4 sn A quotation from Prov 3:11-12.
[12:7] 5 tn Grk “endure,” with the object (“your suffering”) understood from the context.
[12:7] 6 tn Or “in order to become disciplined.”
[12:8] 7 tn Grk “you are without discipline.”
[12:8] 8 tn Grk “all”; “sons” is implied by the context.
[12:9] 9 tn Grk “we had our earthly fathers as discipliners.”
[12:9] 10 tn Grk “the fathers of our flesh.” In Hebrews, “flesh” is a characteristic way of speaking about outward, physical, earthly life (cf. Heb 5:7; 9:10, 13), as opposed to the inward or spiritual dimensions of life.
[12:11] 12 tn Grk “all discipline at the time does not seem to be of joy, but of sorrow.”
[12:11] 13 tn Grk “the peaceful fruit of righteousness.”
[12:12] 14 tn Or “straighten.”
[12:12] 15 sn A quotation from Isa 35:3. Strengthen your listless hands and your weak knees refers to the readers’ need for renewed resolve and fresh strength in their struggles (cf. Heb 10:36-39; 12:1-3).
[12:13] 16 sn A quotation from Prov 4:26. The phrase make straight paths for your feet is figurative for “stay on God’s paths.”