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Isaiah 2:11-12

Context

2:11 Proud men will be brought low,

arrogant men will be humiliated; 1 

the Lord alone will be exalted 2 

in that day.

2:12 Indeed, the Lord who commands armies has planned a day of judgment, 3 

for 4  all the high and mighty,

for all who are proud – they will be humiliated;

Isaiah 2:17

Context

2:17 Proud men will be humiliated,

arrogant men will be brought low; 5 

the Lord alone will be exalted 6 

in that day.

Isaiah 10:33

Context

10:33 Look, the sovereign master, the Lord who commands armies,

is ready to cut off the branches with terrifying power. 7 

The tallest trees 8  will be cut down,

the loftiest ones will be brought low.

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[2:11]  1 tn Heb “and the eyes of the pride of men will be brought low, and the arrogance of men will be brought down.” The repetition of the verbs שָׁפַל (shafal) and שָׁחָח (shakhakh) from v. 9 draws attention to the appropriate nature of the judgment. Those proud men who “bow low” before idols will be forced to “bow low” before God when he judges their sin.

[2:11]  2 tn Or “elevated”; CEV “honored.”

[2:12]  3 tn Heb “indeed [or “for”] the Lord who commands armies [traditionally, the Lord of hosts] has a day.”

[2:12]  4 tn Or “against” (NAB, NASB, NRSV).

[2:17]  5 tn Heb “and the pride of men will be brought down, and the arrogance of men will be brought low.” As in v. 11, the repetition of the verbs שָׁפַל (shafal) and שָׁחָח (shakhakh) from v. 9 draws attention to the appropriate nature of the judgment. Those proud men who “bow low” before idols will be forced to “bow low” before God when he judges their sin.

[2:17]  6 tn Or “elevated”; NCV “praised”; CEV “honored.”

[10:33]  7 tc The Hebrew text reads “with terrifying power,” or “with a crash.” מַעֲרָצָה (maaratsah, “terrifying power” or “crash”) occurs only here. Several have suggested an emendation to מַעֲצָד (maatsad, “ax”) parallel to “ax” in v. 34; see HALOT 615 s.v. מַעֲצָד and H. Wildberger, Isaiah, 1:448.

[10:33]  8 tn Heb “the exalted of the height.” This could refer to the highest branches (cf. TEV) or the tallest trees (cf. NIV, NRSV).



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