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Luke 4:6-7

Context
4:6 And he 1  said to him, “To you 2  I will grant this whole realm 3  – and the glory that goes along with it, 4  for it has been relinquished 5  to me, and I can give it to anyone I wish. 4:7 So then, if 6  you will worship 7  me, all this will be 8  yours.”
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[4:6]  1 tn Grk “And the devil.”

[4:6]  2 sn In Greek, this phrase is in an emphatic position. In effect, the devil is tempting Jesus by saying, “Look what you can have!”

[4:6]  3 tn Or “authority.” BDAG 353 s.v. ἐξουσία 6 suggests, concerning this passage, that the term means “the sphere in which the power is exercised, domain.” Cf. also Luke 22:53; 23:7; Acts 26:18; Eph 2:2.

[4:6]  4 tn The addendum referring to the glory of the kingdoms of the world forms something of an afterthought, as the following pronoun (“it”) makes clear, for the singular refers to the realm itself.

[4:6]  5 tn For the translation of παραδέδοται (paradedotai) see L&N 57.77. The devil is erroneously implying that God has given him such authority with the additional capability of sharing the honor.

[4:7]  6 tn This is a third class condition: “If you worship me (and I am not saying whether you will or will not)…”

[4:7]  7 tn Or “will prostrate yourself in worship before…” The verb προσκυνέω (proskunew) can allude not only to the act of worship but the position of the worshiper. See L&N 53.56.

[4:7]  8 tn One could translate this phrase “it will all be yours.” The sense is the same, but the translation given is a touch more emphatic and more likely to catch the force of the offer.



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