Revelation 9:1

9:1 Then ¹  the fifth angel blew his trumpet, and I saw a star that had fallen from the sky ²  to the earth, and he was given the key to the shaft of the abyss. ³ 

Revelation 16:10

16:10 Then ⁴  the fifth angel ⁵  poured out his bowl on the throne of the beast so that ⁶  darkness covered his kingdom, ⁷  and people ⁸  began to bite ⁹  their tongues because ¹⁰  of their pain.

Revelation 21:20

21:20 the fifth onyx, ¹¹  the sixth carnelian, ¹²  the seventh chrysolite, ¹³  the eighth beryl, ¹⁴  the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, ¹⁵  the eleventh jacinth, ¹⁶  and the twelfth amethyst.

[9:1]  ¹ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

[9:1]  ² tn Or “from heaven” (the same Greek word means both “heaven” and “sky”).

[9:1]  ³ tn On this term BDAG 2 s.v. ἄβυσσος 2 states, “netherworld, abyss, esp. the abode of the dead Ro 10:7 (Ps 106:26) and of demons Lk 8:31; dungeon where the devil is kept Rv 20:3; abode of the θηρίον, the Antichrist 11:7; 17:8; of ᾿Αβαδδών (q.v.), the angel of the underworld 9:11…φρέαρ τῆς ἀ. 9:1f; capable of being sealed 9:1; 20:1, 3.”

[16:10]  ⁴ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the vision.

[16:10]  ⁵ tn Grk “the fifth”; the referent (the fifth angel) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[16:10]  ⁶ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so that” to indicate the implied result of the fifth bowl being poured out.

[16:10]  ⁷ tn Grk “his kingdom became dark.”

[16:10]  ⁸ tn Grk “men,” but this is a generic use of ἄνθρωπος (anqrwpo") and refers to both men and women.

[16:10]  ⁹ tn On this term BDAG 620 s.v. μασάομαι states, “bite w. acc. τὰς γλώσσας bite their tongues Rv 16:10.”

[16:10]  ¹⁰ tn The preposition ἐκ (ek) has been translated here and twice in the following verse with a causal sense.

[21:20]  ⁷ sn Onyx (also called sardonyx) is a semiprecious stone that comes in various colors (L&N 2.35).

[21:20]  ⁸ sn Carnelian is a semiprecious gemstone, usually red in color (L&N 2.36).

[21:20]  ⁹ sn Chrysolite refers to either quartz or topaz, golden yellow in color (L&N 2.37).

[21:20]  ¹⁰ sn Beryl is a semiprecious stone, usually blue-green or green in color (L&N 2.38).

[21:20]  ¹¹ sn Chrysoprase is a greenish type of quartz (L&N 2.40).

[21:20]  ¹² sn Jacinth is a semiprecious stone, probably blue in color (also called “hyacinth,” but that translation is not used here because of possible confusion with the flower of the same name). See L&N 2.41.