Romans 5:19

5:19 For just as through the disobedience of the one man ¹  many ²  were made sinners, so also through the obedience of one man ³  many ⁴  will be made righteous.

Romans 11:4

11:4 But what was the divine response ⁵  to him? “I have kept for myself seven thousand people ⁶  who have not bent the knee to Baal.” ⁷ 

[5:19]  ¹ sn Here the one man refers to Adam (cf. 5:14).

[5:19]  ² tn Grk “the many.”

[5:19]  ³ sn One man refers here to Jesus Christ.

[5:19]  ⁴ tn Grk “the many.”

[11:4]  ⁵ tn Grk “the revelation,” “the oracle.”

[11:4]  ⁶ tn The Greek term here is ἀνήρ (anhr), which only exceptionally is used in a generic sense of both males and females. In this context, it appears to be a generic usage (“people”) since when Paul speaks of a remnant of faithful Israelites (“the elect,” v. 7), he is not referring to males only. It can also be argued, however, that it refers only to adult males here (“men”), perhaps as representative of all the faithful left in Israel.

[11:4]  ⁷ sn A quotation from 1 Kgs 19:18.