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Texts -- 1 Kings 14:1-17 (NET)

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14:1 At that time Jeroboam’s son Abijah became sick . 14:2 Jeroboam told his wife , “Disguise yourself so that people cannot recognize you are Jeroboam’s wife . Then go to Shiloh ; Ahijah the prophet , who told me I would rule over this nation , lives there . 14:3 Take ten loaves of bread , some small cakes , and a container of honey and visit him. He will tell you what will happen to the boy .” 14:4 Jeroboam’s wife did as she was told . She went to Shiloh and visited Ahijah . Now Ahijah could not see ; he had lost his eyesight in his old age . 14:5 But the Lord had told Ahijah , “Look , Jeroboam’s wife is coming to find out from you what will happen to her son , for he is sick . Tell her so-and-so . When she comes , she will be in a disguise .” 14:6 When Ahijah heard the sound of her footsteps as she came through the door , he said , “Come on in, wife of Jeroboam ! Why are you pretending to be someone else? I have been commissioned to give you bad news. 14:7 Go , tell Jeroboam , ‘This is what the Lord God of Israel says : “I raised you up from among the people and made you ruler over my people Israel . 14:8 I tore the kingdom away from the Davidic dynasty and gave it to you. But you are not like my servant David , who kept my commandments and followed me wholeheartedly by doing only what I approve . 14:9 You have sinned more than all who came before you. You went and angered me by making other gods , formed out of metal ; you have completely disregarded me. 14:10 So I am ready to bring disaster on the dynasty of Jeroboam . I will cut off every last male belonging to Jeroboam in Israel , including even the weak and incapacitated . I will burn up the dynasty of Jeroboam , just as one burns manure until it is completely consumed . 14:11 Dogs will eat the members of your family who die in the city , and the birds of the sky will eat the ones who die in the country .”’ Indeed , the Lord has announced it! 14:12 “As for you , get up and go home . When you set foot in the city , the boy will die . 14:13 All Israel will mourn him and bury him. He is the only one in Jeroboam’s family who will receive a decent burial , for he is the only one in whom the Lord God of Israel found anything good . 14:14 The Lord will raise up a king over Israel who will cut off Jeroboam’s dynasty . It is ready to happen! 14:15 The Lord will attack Israel , making it like a reed that sways in the water . He will remove Israel from this good land he gave to their ancestors and scatter them beyond the Euphrates River , because they angered the Lord by making Asherah poles . 14:16 He will hand Israel over to their enemies because of the sins which Jeroboam committed and which he made Israel commit .” 14:17 So Jeroboam’s wife got up and went back to Tirzah . As she crossed the threshold of the house , the boy died .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

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  • During its history the Northern Kingdom had three capitals: first Shechem (v. 25), then Tirzah (14:17; 15:33), and finally Samaria (16:23-24). Perhaps the king strengthened Penuel in west-central Gilead as a Transjordanian pr...
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