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Texts -- 2 Chronicles 28:16-27 (NET)

Context
28:16 At that time King Ahaz asked the king of Assyria for help . 28:17 The Edomites had again invaded and defeated Judah and carried off captives . 28:18 The Philistines had raided the cities of Judah in the lowlands and the Negev . They captured and settled in Beth Shemesh , Aijalon , Gederoth , Soco and its surrounding villages , Timnah and its surrounding villages , and Gimzo and its surrounding villages . 28:19 The Lord humiliated Judah because of King Ahaz of Israel , for he encouraged Judah to sin and was very unfaithful to the Lord . 28:20 King Tiglath-pileser of Assyria came , but he gave him more trouble than support . 28:21 Ahaz gathered riches from the Lord’s temple , the royal palace , and the officials and gave them to the king of Assyria , but that did not help . 28:22 During his time of trouble King Ahaz was even more unfaithful to the Lord . 28:23 He offered sacrifices to the gods of Damascus whom he thought had defeated him. He reasoned , “Since the gods of the kings of Damascus helped them, I will sacrifice to them so they will help me.” But they caused him and all Israel to stumble . 28:24 Ahaz gathered the items in God’s temple and removed them. He shut the doors of the Lord’s temple and erected altars on every street corner in Jerusalem . 28:25 In every city throughout Judah he set up high places to offer sacrifices to other gods . He angered the Lord God of his ancestors . 28:26 The rest of the events of Ahaz’s reign, including his accomplishments from start to finish , are recorded in the Scroll of the Kings of Judah and Israel . 28:27 Ahaz passed away and was buried in the City of David ; they did not bring him to the tombs of the kings of Israel . His son Hezekiah replaced him as king .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • The Book of Samuel covers the period of Israel's history bracketed by Samuel's conception and the end of David's reign. David turned the kingdom over to Solomon in 971 B.C.3David reigned for 40 and one-half years (2 Sam. 2:11...
  • The godly people in Judah gave Ahaz a respectable burial (v. 20), but they did not honor him by burying him in the royal sepulchers with the good Judean kings (2 Chron. 28:27).Ahaz reduced Judah to a new low politically and s...
  • Chronicles covers a broader period of history than any other Old Testament book. It begins with Adam and ends with Anani who lived eight generations after King Jehoiachin (1 Chron. 3:24). If we allow 25 years for each generat...
  • Even though 1 and 2 Chronicles give one continuous story the emphasis in 2 Chronicles is different from that in 1 Chronicles. In 1 Chronicles the emphasis is the importance of the temple in national life. However in 2 Chronic...
  • (Continued from notes on 1 Chronicles)III. The reign of Solomon chs. 1-9A. Solomon's wisdom and prosperity ch. 1B. The building of the temple 2:1-5:11. Preparations for building the temple ch. 22. The temple proper 3:1-93. Th...
  • With the reign of Ahaz the Chronicler introduced a new interest, the prospect of captivity for Judah, which he again called Israel, the true Israel, twice in this chapter (vv. 19, 23).Why did Israel go into captivity? Why did...
  • Ahaz had closed the temple and had set up other centers of worship throughout the land (28:24-25). Hezekiah reopened the temple and cleansed it in preparation for reusing it (vv. 3, 5). Whereas the writer of Kings described H...
  • This introductory segment provides the basic information about the historical situation that Judah faced plus God's command concerning that situation. Would King Ahaz face his threat from God's perspective or from man's? Woul...
  • 16:15 However, Jerusalem became self-centered and unfaithful to the Lord; she forgot Him when she became preoccupied with His blessings (cf. Deut. 6:10-12; 8). She went after every people that passed by rather than remaining ...
  • 16:44-47 Other people would quote the proverb, "Like mother, like daughter,"in regard to Jerusalem. She was like her Hittite "mother"who was also idolatrous and selfish. And she was like her older (larger) sister, Samaria, an...
  • 25:15-16 The Philistines to Judah's west had also scorned the Israelites and had sought to destroy them (cf. Judg. 13-16; 1 Sam. 4; 13; 31; 2 Sam. 5; 2 Kings 18:8; 2 Chron. 21:16-17; 28:18). Therefore the Lord would stretch o...
  • What follows in this chapter is another oracle against a foreign nation (cf. chs. 25-32). What is it doing here? Evidently the writer included this oracle here because it promises to desolate an enemy of Israel that wanted to...
  • Since we do not know who the writer was, other than that his name was Obadiah, it is very difficult to date this book and to determine where it came from."This shortest book in the Old Testament, consisting of only twenty-one...

Expositions Of Holy Scripture (Maclaren)

  • He sacrificed unto the gods of Damascus, which smote him: and he said, Because the gods of the kings of Syria help them, therefore will I sacrifice to them, that they may help me. But they were the ruin of him, and of all Isr...
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