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Texts -- 2 Kings 12:13-21 (NET)

Context
12:13 The silver brought to the Lord’s temple was not used for silver bowls , trimming shears, basins , trumpets , or any kind of gold or silver implements . 12:14 It was handed over to the foremen who used it to repair the Lord’s temple . 12:15 They did not audit the treasurers who disbursed the funds to the foremen , for they were honest . 12:16 (The silver collected in conjunction with reparation offerings and sin offerings was not brought to the Lord’s temple ; it belonged to the priests .) 12:17 At that time King Hazael of Syria attacked Gath and captured it. Hazael then decided to attack Jerusalem . 12:18 King Jehoash of Judah collected all the sacred items that his ancestors Jehoshaphat , Jehoram , and Ahaziah , kings of Judah , had consecrated , as well as his own sacred items and all the gold that could be found in the treasuries of the Lord’s temple and the royal palace . He sent it all to King Hazael of Syria , who then withdrew from Jerusalem . 12:19 The rest of the events of Joash’s reign, including all his accomplishments , are recorded in the scroll called the Annals of the Kings of Judah . 12:20 His servants conspired against him and murdered Joash at Beth-Millo , on the road that goes down to Silla . 12:21 His servants Jozabad son of Shimeath and Jehozabad son of Shomer murdered him. He was buried with his ancestors in the city of David . His son Amaziah replaced him as king .

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • I. The reign of Solomon chs. 1-11A. Solomon's succession to David's throne 1:1-2:121. David's declining health 1:1-42. Adonijah's attempt to seize the throne 1:5-533. David's charge to Solomon 2:1-94. David's death 2:10-12B. ...
  • The second major part of the Book of Kings records the histories of the Northern Kingdom of Israel and the Southern Kingdom of Judah.123During this era of 209 years (931-722 B.C.) the two kingdoms experienced differing relati...
  • (Continued from notes on 1 Kings)3. Ahaziah's evil reign in Israel -1 Kings 22:51-2 Kings 1:184. Jehoram's evil reign in Israel 2:1-8:155. Jehoram's evil reign in Judah 8:16-246. Ahaziah's evil reign in Judah 8:25-9:29C. The ...
  • Hazael was the governor of Damascus.50The Gentile King of Aram had more interest in inquiring of Yahweh than Jehoram's predecessor did (v. 8; cf. 1:2). It was customary in the Near East to make a great show of giving gifts. I...
  • King Hazael of Aram had defeated Israel during the reigns of Jehu and Jehoahaz (13:3, 22). He then pressed south along the Mediterranean coast toward Judah. He captured Gath (cf. 2 Chron. 11:8) and then sent soldiers against ...
  • Josiah began to seek Yahweh when he was 16 years old and began initiating religious reforms when he was 20 (2 Chron. 34:3-7). His reforms were more extensive than those of any of his predecessors. One of them was the repair o...
  • Ackroyd, Peter R. "An Interpretation of the Babylonian Exile: A Study of 2 Kings 20, Isaiah 38-39."Scottish Journal of Theology27:3:(August 1974):329-52.Albright, William F. The Archaeology of Palestine. 1949. Revised ed. Pel...
  • 1:6 Gaza was the chief city of Philistia as Damascus was of Aram. The particular sin for which God would judge the Philistines was their capture and deportation of whole communities (or people at peace, Heb. shelema), possibl...
  • 15:5 "After these things I looked"(Gr. meta tauta eidon) indicates a transition to a new vision and a new subject: the bowl judgments. These are in a category of their own. John saw the heavenly temple opened. This gave the s...

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