Text -- 1 Samuel 30:1-8 (NET)

David Defeats the Amalekites

30:1 On the third day David and his men came to Ziklag. Now the Amalekites had raided the Negev and Ziklag. They attacked Ziklag and burned it. 30:2 They took captive the women who were in it, from the youngest to the oldest, but they did not kill anyone. They simply carried them off and went on their way. 30:3 When David and his men came to the city, they found it burned. Their wives, sons, and daughters had been taken captive. 30:4 Then David and the men who were with him wept loudly until they could weep no more. 30:5 David’s two wives had been taken captive– Ahinoam the Jezreelite and Abigail the Carmelite, Nabal’s widow. 30:6 David was very upset, for the men were thinking of stoning him; each man grieved bitterly over his sons and daughters. But David drew strength from the Lord his God. 30:7 Then David said to the priest Abiathar son of Ahimelech, “Bring me the ephod.” So Abiathar brought the ephod to David. 30:8 David inquired of the Lord, saying, “Should I pursue this raiding band? Will I overtake them?” He said to him, “Pursue, for you will certainly overtake them and carry out a rescue!”

Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: 1Sa 30:1

¹ tn The Hebrew text adds “with fire.”

NET Notes: 1Sa 30:3

¹ tn Heb “and David and his men came to the city, and look, it was burned with fire.”

NET Notes: 1Sa 30:4

¹ tn Heb “people.”

² tn Heb “lifted up their voice and wept.”

³ tn Heb “until there was no longer in them strength to weep.”

NET Notes: 1Sa 30:6

¹ tn Heb “people.”

² tn Heb “said to stone him.”

³ tn Heb “for bitter was the soul of all the people, each one.”