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Text -- Isaiah 1:2-31 (NET)
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Context
Obedience, not Sacrifice
1:2 Listen , O heavens , pay attention , O earth ! For the Lord speaks : “I raised children , I brought them up , but they have rebelled against me!
1:3 An ox recognizes its owner , a donkey recognizes where its owner puts its food ; but Israel does not recognize me, my people do not understand .”
1:4 The sinful nation is as good as dead, the people weighed down by evil deeds . They are offspring who do wrong , children who do wicked things. They have abandoned the Lord , and rejected the Holy One of Israel . They are alienated from him.
1:5 Why do you insist on being battered ? Why do you continue to rebel ? Your head has a massive wound , your whole body is weak .
1:6 From the soles of your feet to your head , there is no spot that is unharmed . There are only bruises , cuts , and open wounds . They have not been cleansed or bandaged , nor have they been treated with olive oil .
1:7 Your land is devastated , your cities burned with fire . Right before your eyes your crops are being destroyed by foreign invaders . They leave behind devastation and destruction .
1:8 Daughter Zion is left isolated, like a hut in a vineyard , or a shelter in a cucumber field ; she is a besieged city .
1:9 If the Lord who commands armies had not left us a few survivors , we would have quickly become like Sodom , we would have become like Gomorrah .
1:10 Listen to the Lord’s word , you leaders of Sodom ! Pay attention to our God’s rebuke , people of Gomorrah !
1:11 “Of what importance to me are your many sacrifices ?” says the Lord . “I am stuffed with burnt sacrifices of rams and the fat from steers . The blood of bulls , lambs , and goats I do not want .
1:12 When you enter my presence , do you actually think I want this – animals trampling on my courtyards ?
1:13 Do not bring any more meaningless offerings ; I consider your incense detestable ! You observe new moon festivals, Sabbaths , and convocations , but I cannot tolerate sin-stained celebrations !
1:14 I hate your new moon festivals and assemblies ; they are a burden that I am tired of carrying .
1:15 When you spread out your hands in prayer, I look the other way ; when you offer your many prayers , I do not listen , because your hands are covered with blood .
1:16 Wash ! Cleanse yourselves! Remove your sinful deeds from my sight . Stop sinning !
1:17 Learn to do what is right ! Promote justice ! Give the oppressed reason to celebrate ! Take up the cause of the orphan ! Defend the rights of the widow !
1:18 Come , let’s consider your options,” says the Lord . “Though your sins have stained you like the color red , you can become white like snow ; though they are as easy to see as the color scarlet , you can become white like wool .
1:19 If you have a willing attitude and obey , then you will again eat the good crops of the land .
1:20 But if you refuse and rebel , you will be devoured by the sword .” Know for certain that the Lord has spoken .
Purifying Judgment
1:21 How tragic that the once-faithful city has become a prostitute ! She was once a center of justice , fairness resided in her, but now only murderers .
1:22 Your silver has become scum , your beer is diluted with water .
1:23 Your officials are rebels , they associate with thieves . All of them love bribery , and look for payoffs . They do not take up the cause of the orphan , or defend the rights of the widow .
1:24 Therefore , the sovereign Lord who commands armies , the powerful ruler of Israel , says this: “Ah , I will seek vengeance against my adversaries , I will take revenge against my enemies .
1:25 I will attack you; I will purify your metal with flux . I will remove all your slag .
1:26 I will reestablish honest judges as in former times, wise advisers as in earlier days. Then you will be called , ‘The Just City , Faithful Town .’”
1:27 Zion will be freed by justice , and her returnees by righteousness .
1:28 All rebellious sinners will be shattered , those who abandon the Lord will perish .
1:29 Indeed , they will be ashamed of the sacred trees you find so desirable ; you will be embarrassed because of the sacred orchards where you choose to worship.
1:30 For you will be like a tree whose leaves wither , like an orchard that is unwatered .
1:31 The powerful will be like a thread of yarn, their deeds like a spark ; both will burn together , and no one will put out the fire .
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Cross Reference (TSK)
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Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics
Names, People and Places:
Dictionary Themes and Topics:
Isaiah, The Book of |
Church |
Israel |
GOD, 2 |
Wicked |
SACRIFICE, IN THE OLD TESTAMENT, 2 |
Ordinance |
ISAIAH, 8-9 |
Backsliders |
God |
Poetry |
Sin |
Reward |
Hypocrisy |
SEMITES, SEMITIC RELIGION |
Dross |
Formalism |
Worship |
GARDEN |
OAK |
more