collapse all  

Text -- Job 41:2-34 (NET)

Strongs On/Off
Context
41:2 Can you put a cord through its nose, or pierce its jaw with a hook? 41:3 Will it make numerous supplications to you, will it speak to you with tender words? 41:4 Will it make a pact with you, so you could take it as your slave for life? 41:5 Can you play with it, like a bird, or tie it on a leash for your girls? 41:6 Will partners bargain for it? Will they divide it up among the merchants? 41:7 Can you fill its hide with harpoons or its head with fishing spears? 41:8 If you lay your hand on it, you will remember the fight, and you will never do it again! 41:9 See, his expectation is wrong, he is laid low even at the sight of it. 41:10 Is it not fierce when it is awakened? Who is he, then, who can stand before it? 41:11 (Who has confronted me that I should repay? Everything under heaven belongs to me!) 41:12 I will not keep silent about its limbs, and the extent of its might, and the grace of its arrangement. 41:13 Who can uncover its outer covering? Who can penetrate to the inside of its armor? 41:14 Who can open the doors of its mouth? Its teeth all around are fearsome. 41:15 Its back has rows of shields, shut up closely together as with a seal; 41:16 each one is so close to the next that no air can come between them. 41:17 They lock tightly together, one to the next; they cling together and cannot be separated. 41:18 Its snorting throws out flashes of light; its eyes are like the red glow of dawn. 41:19 Out of its mouth go flames, sparks of fire shoot forth! 41:20 Smoke streams from its nostrils as from a boiling pot over burning rushes. 41:21 Its breath sets coals ablaze and a flame shoots from its mouth. 41:22 Strength lodges in its neck, and despair runs before it. 41:23 The folds of its flesh are tightly joined; they are firm on it, immovable. 41:24 Its heart is hard as rock, hard as a lower millstone. 41:25 When it rises up, the mighty are terrified, at its thrashing about they withdraw. 41:26 Whoever strikes it with a sword will have no effect, nor with the spear, arrow, or dart. 41:27 It regards iron as straw and bronze as rotten wood. 41:28 Arrows do not make it flee; slingstones become like chaff to it. 41:29 A club is counted as a piece of straw; it laughs at the rattling of the lance. 41:30 Its underparts are the sharp points of potsherds, it leaves its mark in the mud like a threshing sledge. 41:31 It makes the deep boil like a cauldron and stirs up the sea like a pot of ointment, 41:32 It leaves a glistening wake behind it; one would think the deep had a head of white hair. 41:33 The likes of it is not on earth, a creature without fear. 41:34 It looks on every haughty being; it is king over all that are proud.”
Parallel   Cross Reference (TSK)   ITL  

Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Dictionary Themes and Topics: Leviathan | God | Euthanasia | Animals | Job | Condescension of God | NIGHT-MONSTER | HABERGEON | HUNTING | STRAW; STUBBLE | Fish | FLAKE | RUSH | CALDRON | Mill | KETTLE | HOOK | NILE | PROPORTION | QUARRIES | more
Table of Contents

Verse Notes / Footnotes
NET Notes

expand all
Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: Job 41:3 The rhetorical question again affirms the opposite. The poem is portraying the creature as powerful and insensitive.

NET Notes: Job 41:4 The imperfect verb serves to express what the covenant pact would cover, namely, “that you take.”

NET Notes: Job 41:5 The idea may include putting Leviathan on a leash. D. W. Thomas suggested on the basis of an Arabic cognate that it could be rendered “tie him w...

NET Notes: Job 41:6 The verb means “to cut up; to divide up” in the sense of selling the dead body (see Exod 21:35). This will be between them and the merchan...

NET Notes: Job 41:8 The verse uses two imperatives which can be interpreted in sequence: do this, and then this will happen.

NET Notes: Job 41:9 There is an interrogative particle in this line, which most commentators ignore. But others freely emend the MT. Gunkel, following the mythological ap...

NET Notes: Job 41:10 MT has “before me” and can best be rendered as “Who then is he that can stand before me?” (ESV, NASB, NIV, NLT, NJPS). The fol...

NET Notes: Job 41:11 This line also focuses on the sovereign God rather than Leviathan. H. H. Rowley, however, wants to change לִי־חו&#...

NET Notes: Job 41:12 Dhorme changes the noun into a verb, “I will tell,” and the last two words into אֵין עֶרֶ&...

NET Notes: Job 41:13 The word רֶסֶן (resen) has often been rendered “bridle” (cf. ESV), but that leaves a number of unanswered qu...

NET Notes: Job 41:14 Heb “his face.”

NET Notes: Job 41:15 Instead of צָר (tsar, “closely”) the LXX has צֹר (tsor, “stone”) to say that the seal was ...

NET Notes: Job 41:16 The expression “each one…to the next” is literally “one with one.”

NET Notes: Job 41:17 Heb “a man with his brother.”

NET Notes: Job 41:18 Heb “the eyelids,” but it represents the early beams of the dawn as the cover of night lifts.

NET Notes: Job 41:19 For the animal, the image is that of pent-up breath with water in a hot steam jet coming from its mouth, like a stream of fire in the rays of the sun....

NET Notes: Job 41:20 The word “burning” is supplied. The Syriac and Vulgate have “a seething and boiling pot” (reading אֹגֵ...

NET Notes: Job 41:22 This word, דְּאָבָה (dÿ’avah) is a hapax legomenon. But the verbal root means “to lan...

NET Notes: Job 41:23 The last clause says “it cannot be moved.” But this part will function adverbially in the sentence.

NET Notes: Job 41:24 The description of his heart being “hard” means that he is cruel and fearless. The word for “hard” is the word encountered bef...

NET Notes: Job 41:25 This verse has created all kinds of problems for the commentators. The first part is workable: “when he raises himself up, the mighty [the gods]...

NET Notes: Job 41:26 The verb קוּם (qum, “stand”) with בְּלִי (bÿli, “not”) has th...

NET Notes: Job 41:28 Heb “the son of the bow.”

NET Notes: Job 41:29 The verb is plural, but since there is no expressed subject it is translated as a passive here.

NET Notes: Job 41:30 Here only the word “sharp” is present, but in passages like Isa 41:15 it is joined with “threshing sledge.” Here and in Amos 1...

NET Notes: Job 41:31 The idea is either that the sea is stirred up like the foam from beating the ingredients together, or it is the musk-smell that is the point of compar...

NET Notes: Job 41:33 Heb “one who was made.”

NET Notes: Job 41:34 Heb “the sons of pride.” Dhorme repoints the last word to get “all the wild beasts,” but this misses the point of the verse. T...

Advanced Commentary (Dictionaries, Hymns, Arts, Sermon Illustration, Question and Answers, etc)


TIP #02: Try using wildcards "*" or "?" for b?tter wor* searches. [ALL]
created in 0.12 seconds
powered by
bible.org - YLSA