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1 Samuel 18:27-28

18:27

<0582> [his men.]

struck down <05221> [slew.]

men ........ hundred ... men <03967 0376> [two hundred men.]

The Septuagint has only [ ,] one hundred men; and as Saul covenanted for a hundred, as David himself says, (2 Sa 3:14,) that he espoused Michal for a hundred, it is very probable that this is the true reading.


18:28


1 Samuel 19:11-17

19:11

sent messengers <04397 07971> [sent messengers.]

guard ..... kill ....................... dead <08104 04191> [to watch him.]


19:12

Michal <04324> [Michal.]

lowered David <03381 01732> [let David.]


19:13

household idol <08655> [an image. Heb. teraphim.]

quilt <03523> [a pillow.]

Rather, "the net-work of goat's hair at its (the Teraphim's) pillow;" for the {kevir,} (whence the Chaldee and Syriac {kavreetho,} a honey-comb, from its net-like form), seems to have been a kind of mosquito-net, which, says Dr. Shaw, is "a close curtain of gauze, used all over the East, by people of fashion, to keep out the flies." That they had such anciently cannot be doubted. Thus when Judith had beheaded Holofernes in his bed, (ch. 13:9, 15) "she pulled down the canopy (or the mosquito net, [ ,] from [ ,] a gnat, or mosquito, whence our word canopy) wherein he did lie in his drunkenness, from the pillars."


19:14

said <0559> [she said.]


19:15

Bring ... up <05927> [Bring him.]

The eastern beds consist merely of two thick cotton quilts, one of which, folded double, serves as a mattress, the other as a covering. Such seems to have been the bed of David, which could easily have been carried, with himself in it, to the presence of Saul.


19:16

messengers <04397> [And when.]

It is highly probable that David, when supposed to be sick, was thought to be hid in the harem or chamber of Michal. "The harems," says De La Motraye, "are sanctuaries, as sacred and inviolable, for persons pursed by justice for any crime, debt, etc., as the Roman Catholic churches in Italy, Spain, Portugal, etc." Thus we find, that to effect his purpose, Saul sent messengers to Michal, but they treated her harem with too much respect to enter it at first; but being authorised by Saul, they entered even into her chamber; and during the delay occasioned by respect for the privacy of Michal, David escaped.


19:17

deceived <07411> [Why hast.]

enemy <0341> [mine enemy.]

Michal .................. Michal <04324> [And Michal.]

said ..................... replied ..... said <0559> [He said.]

kill <04191> [why should.]


1 Samuel 25:44

25:44

Saul <07586> [But Saul.]

Rather, "For Saul," etc., as the particle [VÆ’v,] {wav,} frequently signifies; this being the cause why David took another wife.

Michal <04324> [Michal.]

Paltiel <06406> [Phalti.]

[Phaltiel. Gallim.]

This town appears to have been situated in the tribe of Benjamin, as it is mentioned in Isa 10:30, with Michmash, Geba, etc.


1 Samuel 25:2

25:2

Maon <04584> [Maon.]

business .... Carmel ......................... Carmel <04639 03760> [possessions were. or, business was. Carmel.]

Not the famous mount Carmel, in the north of Canaan, and in the tribe of Asher; but a city, on a mountain of the same name, in the south of Judah, which seems to have given name to the surrounding territory. Eusebius and Jerome inform us, that there was in their time a town called Carmelia, ten miles east from Hebron, where the Romans kept a garrison, whose position well agrees with this Carmel.

man .......... man <0376> [man.]

three thousand ..... thousand <0505 07969> [three thousand.]

shearing <01494> [shearing.]

This was a very ancient custom, and appears to have been always attended with festivity. The ancient Romans, however, used to pluck off the wool from the sheep's backs; and hence a fleece was called {vellus,} a {vellendo,} from plucking it off. Pliny says, that in his time sheep were not shorn every where, but in some places the wool was still plucked off.

Carmel ......................... Carmel <03760> [Carmel.]


1 Samuel 3:13-14

3:13

tell ........ judge <05046 05704 08199> [For I have told him. or, And I will tell him, etc.]

judge <08199> [I will.]

knew <03045> [which he knoweth.]

sons <01121> [his sons.]

cursing <07043> [vile. or, accursed. restrained them not. Heb. frowned not upon them.]


3:14

sin <05771> [the iniquity.]




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