Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Exodus 8:24

NETBible	The Lord did so; a¹ thick² swarm of flies came into³ Pharaoh’s house and into the houses⁴ of his servants, and throughout the whole land of Egypt the land was ruined⁵ because of the swarms of flies.
NIV © biblegateway Exo 8:24	And the LORD did this. Dense swarms of flies poured into Pharaoh’s palace and into the houses of his officials, and throughout Egypt the land was ruined by the flies.
NASB © biblegateway Exo 8:24	Then the LORD did so. And there came great swarms of insects into the house of Pharaoh and the houses of his servants and the land was laid waste because of the swarms of insects in all the land of Egypt.
NLT © biblegateway Exo 8:24	And the LORD did just as he had said. There were terrible swarms of flies in Pharaoh’s palace and in every home in Egypt. The whole country was thrown into chaos by the flies.
MSG © biblegateway Exo 8:24	And GOD did just that. Thick swarms of flies in Pharaoh's palace and the houses of his servants. All over Egypt, the country ruined by flies.
BBE © SABDAweb Exo 8:24	And the Lord did so; and great clouds of flies came into the house of Pharaoh and into his servants’ houses, and all the land of Egypt was made waste because of the flies.
NRSV © bibleoremus Exo 8:24	The LORD did so, and great swarms of flies came into the house of Pharaoh and into his officials’ houses; in all of Egypt the land was ruined because of the flies.
NKJV © biblegateway Exo 8:24	And the LORD did so. Thick swarms of flies came into the house of Pharaoh, into his servants’ houses, and into all the land of Egypt. The land was corrupted because of the swarms of flies .
[+] More English


KJV	And the LORD <03068> did <06213> (8799) so; and there came <0935> (8799) a grievous <03515> swarm <06157> [of flies] into the house <01004> of Pharaoh <06547>_, and [into] his servants <05650>_' houses <01004>_, and into all the land <0776> of Egypt <04714>_: the land <0776> was corrupted <07843> (8735) by reason <06440> of the swarm <06157> [of flies]. {corrupted: or, destroyed}
NASB © biblegateway Exo 8:24	Then the LORD <03068> did <06213> so <03651> . And there came <0935> great <03515> swarms <06157> of flies into the house <01004> of Pharaoh <06547> and the houses <01004> of his servants <05650> and the land <0776> was laid <07843> waste <07843> because <04480> <6440> of the swarms <06157> of flies in all <03605> the land <0776> of Egypt <04714> .
LXXM	(8:20) epoihsen <4160> V-AAI-3S de <1161> PRT kuriov <2962> N-NSM outwv <3778> ADV kai <2532> CONJ paregeneto <3854> V-AMI-3S h <3588> T-NSF kunomuia {N-NSF} plhyov <4128> N-NSN eiv <1519> PREP touv <3588> T-APM oikouv <3624> N-APM faraw <5328> N-PRI kai <2532> CONJ eiv <1519> PREP touv <3588> T-APM oikouv <3624> N-APM twn <3588> T-GPM yerapontwn <2324> N-GPM autou <846> D-GSM kai <2532> CONJ eiv <1519> PREP pasan <3956> A-ASF thn <3588> T-ASF ghn <1065> N-ASF aiguptou <125> N-GSF kai <2532> CONJ exwleyreuyh {V-API-3S} h <3588> T-NSF gh <1065> N-NSF apo <575> PREP thv <3588> T-GSF kunomuihv {N-GSF}
NET [draft] ITL	The Lord <03068> did <06213> so <03651> ; a thick <03515> swarm of flies <06157> came <0935> into Pharaoh’s <06547> house <01004> and into the houses <01004> of his servants <05650> , and throughout the whole <03605> land <0776> of Egypt <04714> the land <0776> was ruined <07843> because of <06440> the swarms of flies <06157> .
HEBREW	breh <06157> ynpm <06440> Urah <0776> txst <07843> Myrum <04714> Ura <0776> lkbw <03605> wydbe <05650> tybw <01004> herp <06547> htyb <01004> dbk <03515> bre <06157> abyw <0935> Nk <03651> hwhy <03068> veyw <06213> (8:24) <8:20>

NETBible

The Lord did so; a¹ thick² swarm of flies came into³ Pharaoh’s house and into the houses⁴ of his servants, and throughout the whole land of Egypt the land was ruined⁵ because of the swarms of flies.

NET Notes

¹tn Heb “and there came a….”

²tn Heb “heavy,” or “severe.”

³tn Here, and in the next phrase, the word “house” has to be taken as an adverbial accusative of termination.

⁴tn The Hebrew text has the singular here.

⁵tc Concerning the connection of “the land was ruined” with the preceding, S. R. Driver (Exodus, 68) suggests reading with the LXX, Smr, and Peshitta; this would call for adding a conjunction before the last clause to make it read, “into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants’ houses, and into all the land of Egypt; and the land was…”

⁵tn The Hebrew word תִּשָּׁחֵת (tishakhet) is a strong word; it is the Niphal imperfect of שָׁחַת (shakhat) and is translated “ruined.” If the classification as imperfect stands, then it would have to be something like a progressive imperfect (the land was being ruined); otherwise, it may simply be a preterite without the vav (ו) consecutive. The verb describes utter devastation. This is the verb that is used in Gen 13:10 to describe how Yahweh destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah. Swarms of flies would disrupt life, contaminate everything, and bring disease.