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12:4 Jehoash <03060> said <0559> to <0413> the priests <03548>, “I place at your disposal all <03605> the consecrated <06944> silver <03701> that has been <0834> brought <0935> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>, including the silver <03701> collected <05674> from the census <0376> tax, the silver <03701> received from <06187> those who have made vows <05315>, and all <03605> the silver <03701> that people <0376> have voluntarily <03820> contributed <05927> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>. 12:5 The priests <03548> should receive <03947> the silver they need <0376> from the treasurers <04378> and repair <02388> any <03605> damage <0919> to the temple <01004> they discover <04672>.” 12:6 By the twenty-third <07969> <06242> <08141> year <08141> of King <04428> Jehoash’s <03060> reign the priests <03548> had still not <03808> repaired <02388> the damage <0919> to the temple <01004>. 12:7 So King <04428> Jehoash <03060> summoned <07121> Jehoiada <03077> the priest <03548> along with the other priests <03548>, and said <0559> to <0413> them, “Why <04069> have you not <0369> repaired <02388> the damage <0919> to the temple <01004>? Now <06258>, take <03947> no <0408> more silver <03701> from your treasurers <04378> unless <03588> you intend to use it to repair <05414> the damage <0919>.” 12:8 The priests <03548> agreed <0225> not <01115> to collect <03947> silver <03701> from the people <05971> and relieved <01115> themselves of personal responsibility for the temple <01004> repairs <02388>. 12:9 Jehoiada <03077> the priest <03548> took <03947> a chest <0727> and drilled <05344> a <0259> hole <02356> in its lid <01817>. He placed <05414> it on the right side <03225> of the altar <04196> near <0681> the entrance of the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>. The priests <03548> who guarded <08104> the entrance <05592> would put <05414> into it all <03605> the silver <03701> brought <0935> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>. 12:10 When <01961> they saw <07200> the chest <0727> was full <07227> of silver <03701>, the royal <04428> secretary <05608> and the high <01419> priest <03548> counted <04487> the silver <03701> that had been brought <04672> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004> and bagged <06696> it up <06696>. 12:11 They would then hand over <05414> the silver <03701> that had been weighed <08505> to <05921> the construction <06213> foremen <04399> assigned <06485> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>. They hired <03318> carpenters <06086> <02796> and builders <01129> to work <06213> on the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>, 12:12 as well as masons <01443> and stonecutters <068> <02672>. They bought <07069> wood <06086> and chiseled <04274> stone <068> to repair <02388> the damage <0919> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004> and also paid <03318> for <05921> all <03605> the other expenses. 12:13 The silver <03701> brought <0935> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004> was not <03808> used <06213> for silver <03701> bowls <05592>, trimming <04212> shears, basins <04219>, trumpets <02689>, or any <03605> kind of gold <02091> or silver <03701> implements <03627>. 12:14 It was handed over <05414> to the foremen <04399> who used <06213> it to repair <02388> the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>. 12:15 They did not <03808> audit <02803> the treasurers <0582> who disbursed <05414> the funds <03701> to <05921> the foremen <04399>, for <03588> they <01992> were honest <0530>. 12:16 (The silver <03701> collected in conjunction with reparation offerings <0817> and sin offerings <02399> was not <03808> brought <0935> to the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004>; it belonged to the priests <03548>.) 12:17 At that time <0227> King <04428> Hazael <02371> of Syria <0758> attacked <05921> <03898> <05927> Gath <01661> and captured <03920> it. Hazael <02371> then decided <07760> to attack <05921> <05927> Jerusalem <03389>. 12:18 King <04428> Jehoash <03060> of Judah <03063> collected <03947> all <03605> the sacred <06944> items that his ancestors <01> Jehoshaphat <03092>, Jehoram <03088>, and Ahaziah <0274>, kings <04428> of Judah <03063>, had consecrated <06942>, as well as his own sacred <06944> items and all <03605> the gold <02091> that could be found <04672> in the treasuries <0214> of the Lord’s <03068> temple <01004> and the royal <04428> palace <01004>. He sent <07971> it all to King <04428> Hazael <02371> of Syria <0758>, who then withdrew <05927> from <05921> Jerusalem <03389>. 12:19 The rest <03499> of the events <01697> of Joash’s <03101> reign, including all <03605> his accomplishments <06213>, are recorded <03789> in <05921> the scroll <05612> called the Annals <03117> <01697> of the Kings <04428> of Judah <03063>. 12:20 His servants <05650> conspired against <07194> him and murdered <05221> Joash <03101> at Beth-Millo <04407> <01004>, on the road that goes down <03381> to Silla <05538>. 12:21 His servants <05650> Jozabad <03107> son <01121> of Shimeath <08100> and Jehozabad <03075> son <01121> of Shomer <07763> murdered <04191> <05221> him. He was buried <06912> with <05973> his ancestors <01> in the city <05892> of David <01732>. His son <01121> Amaziah <0558> replaced <08478> him as king <04427>.

• 2Ki 11:21--12:21 -- Joash's Reign over Judah

• Zeal

  [nave] ZEAL, Religious Josh. 24:15, 16; 2 Sam. 24:24, 25; 1 Kin. 9:4; 1 Kin. 15:14; 1 Chr. 29:17; 2 Chr. 15:15; 2 Chr. 19:3; Ezra 7:23; Job 16:19; Psa. 42:1, 2; Psa. 60:4; Psa. 96:2, 3, 10; Psa. 119:139; Prov. 11:30; Eccl. 9:10; ...
  

• WORKER; WORKFELLOW; WORKMAN

  [isbe] WORKER; WORKFELLOW; WORKMAN - wur'-der, wurk'-fel-o, wurk'-man (charash, pa`al; ergates, sunergos): "Worker" (artificer) is the translation of charash, "to cut in" (1 Ki 7:14, "a worker in brass"), and of charash, "artificer...
  

• Tribute

  [ebd] a tax imposed by a king on his subjects (2 Sam. 20:24; 1 Kings 4:6; Rom. 13:6). In Matt. 17:24-27 the word denotes the temple rate (the "didrachma," the "half-shekel," as rendered by the R.V.) which was required to be paid f...
  

• TREASURY, (OF TEMPLE)

  [isbe] TREASURY, (OF TEMPLE) - trezh'-ur-i ('otsar, usually; ganzakh, 1 Ch 28:11; gazophulakion, korbanas): 1. Origin of the Treasury: The need of a "treasury" in connection with the house of Yahweh would early be felt for the rece...
  

• SHOMER

  [ebd] watchman. (1.) The mother of Jehozabad, who murdered Joash (2 Kings 12:21); called also Shimrith, a Moabitess (2 Chr. 24:26). (2.) A man of Asher (1 Chr. 7:32); called also Shamer (34).
  [isbe] SHOMER - sho'-mer (shomer): (1) The father of one of the conspirators who killed Joash (2 Ki 12:21). See SHIMEATH. (2) One of the sons of Heber of the tribe of Asher (1 Ch 7:32). See SHEMER.
  [smith] (keeper). An Asherite, (1 Chronicles 7:32) also called Shamer. ver. (1 Chronicles 7:34) The father (mother ?) of Jehozabad who slew King Joash. (2 Kings 12:21) In the parallel passage in (2 Chronicles 24:26) the ...
  

• SCRIBES

  [ebd] anciently held various important offices in the public affairs of the nation. The Hebrew word so rendered (sopher) is first used to designate the holder of some military office (Judg. 5:14; A.V., "pen of the writer;" R.V., "...
  [smith] (Heb.sopherim), I. Name . -- (1) Three meanings are connected with the verb saphar , the root of sopherim -- (a) to write, (b) to set in order, (c) to count. The explanation of the word has been referred to each of these. The...
  

• SACRIFICE, IN THE OLD TESTAMENT, 2

  [isbe] SACRIFICE, IN THE OLD TESTAMENT, 2 - V. The Mosaic Sacrificial System. 1. The Covenant Sacrifice: The fundamental function of Moses' work was to establish the covenant between Israel and God. This important transaction took ...
  

• Revivals

  [nave] REVIVALS. Religious Zech. 8:20-23. Prayer for, Hab. 3:2. Prophecies concerning, Isa. 32:15; Joel 2:28; Mic. 4:1-8; Hab. 3:2. Instances of Under Joshua, Josh. 5:2-9; Samuel, 1 Sam. 7:1-6; Elijah, 1 Kin. 18:17-40; Jehoas...
  

• Joash

  [ebd] whom Jehovah bestowed. (1.) A contracted form of Jehoash, the father of Gideon (Judg. 6:11, 29; 8:13, 29, 32). (2.) One of the Benjamite archers who joined David at Ziklag (1 Chr. 12:3). (3.) One of King Ahab's sons (1 Kings...
  [nave] JOASH 1. Son of Becher, 1 Chr. 7:8. 2. Keeper of the stores of oil, 1 Chr. 27:28. 3. Father of Gideon, Judg. 6:11, 29, 31; 7:14; 8:13, 29-32. 4. Son of Ahab, king of Israel, 1 Kin. 22:26; 2 Chr. 18:25. 5. Called also Jeh...
  

• Jehoiada

  [isbe] JEHOIADA - je-hoi'-a-da (yehoyadha`, "Yahweh knows"; Iodae): (1) Father of Benaiah, the captain of David's body-guard (2 Sam 8:18; 20:23; 23:20,22; 1 Ki 1:8, etc.). Jehoiada was "the son of a valiant man of Kabzeel" (2 Sam 2...
  [nave] JEHOIADA 1. Father of Benaiah, one of David's officers, 2 Sam. 8:18. 2. A high priest. Overthrows Athaliah, the usurping queen of Judah, and establishes Jehoash upon the throne, 2 Kin. 11; 2 Chr. 23. Salutary influence of,...
  

• JUDAH, KINGDOM OF

  [isbe] JUDAH, KINGDOM OF - || I. CANAAN BEFORE THE MONARCHY 1. The Coming of the Semites 2. The Canaanites 3. The Israelite Confederacy 4. Migration into Canaan 5. The Bond of Union 6. Early Rulers 7. The Judges 8. Hereditary Kings...
  

• JERUSALEM, 4

  [isbe] JERUSALEM, 4 - IX. History. Pre-Israelite period.--The beginnings of Jerusalem are long before recorded history: at various points in the neighborhood, e.g. at el Bukei`a to the Southwest, and at the northern extremity of th...
  

• JEHOASH; JOASH

  [isbe] JEHOASH; JOASH - je-ho'-ash, the uncontracted form of (yeho'ash, yo'ash, "Yahweh has bestowed"; compare 2 Ki 11:2,21; 12:1,19; 2 Ch 24:1, etc.; Ioas): (1) The 9th king of Judah; son of Ahaziah and Zibiah, a woman of Beersheb...
  

• JEHOASH

  [ebd] Jehovah-given. (1.) The son of King Ahaziah. While yet an infant, he was saved from the general massacre of the family by his aunt Jehosheba, and was apparently the only surviving descendant of Solomon (2 Chr. 21:4, 17). His...
  [smith] (given by the Lord), the uncontracted form of Joash. The eighth king of Judah; son of Ahaziah. (2 Kings 11:21; 12:1,2,4,6,7,18; 14:13) [JOASH, 1] The twelfth king of Israel; son of Jehoahaz. (2 Kings 13:10,25; 14:8,9,1...
  

• Israel

  [nave] ISRAEL 1. A name given to Jacob, Gen. 32:24-32; 2 Kin. 17:34; Hos. 12:3, 4. 2. A name of the Christ in prophecy, Isa. 49:3. 3. A name given to the descendants of Jacob, a nation. Called also Israelites, and Hebrews, Gen. 4...
  

• Coffin

  [ebd] used in Gen. 50:26 with reference to the burial of Joseph. Here, it means a mummy-chest. The same Hebrew word is rendered "chest" in 2 Kings 12:9, 10.
  

• Church and State

  [nave] CHURCH AND STATE (Identical in the theocratic period. No particular Scripture can be cited, but the student is directed to the legislative, judicial, and administrative functions of Moses, Joshua, the Judges, and Samuel as s...
  

• BREACH

  [ebd] an opening in a wall (1 Kings 11:27; 2 Kings 12:5); the fracture of a limb (Lev. 24:20), and hence the expression, "Heal, etc." (Ps. 60:2). Judg. 5:17, a bay or harbour; R.V., "by his creeks."
  [isbe] BREACH - brech: Represented by (1) perets = "a tear," "a rending asunder," "a break," hence, figuratively "enmity," "disruption," "strife" (Gen 38:29; Jdg 21:15; 2 Sam 5:20; 1 Ch 15:13; Neh 6:1; Job 16:14; Ps 106:23; Isa 30:...
  

• BAG

  [ebd] (1.) A pocket of a cone-like shape in which Naaman bound two pieces of silver for Gehazi (2 Kings 5:23). The same Hebrew word occurs elsewhere only in Isa. 3:22, where it is rendered "crisping-pins," but denotes the reticule...
  [isbe] BAG - Bags of various kinds are mentioned in the English Bible, but often in a way to obscure rather than tr the original. (1) "Bag" is used for a Hebrew word which means a shepherd's "bag," rendered "wallet" in the Revised ...
  

• Ark

  [ebd] Noah's ark, a building of gopher-wood, and covered with pitch, 300 cubits long, 50 cubits broad, and 30 cubits high (Gen. 6:14-16); an oblong floating house of three stories, with a door in the side and a window in the roof....
  

• Joash Repairs the Temple

  

• The Death of Joash

  

• Is Jesus saying in Matthew 12:41 that the Ninevites of Jonah's generation were eternally saved?
  Good question. The Matthew text certainly seems to square with the Book of Jonah. In chapter 1 the pagan sailors become worshippers of God (1:16). In chapter 3 we see the whole city of Nineveh repenting (the sackcloth and ash...

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