Acts 25
1 The Jews accuse Paul before Festus.
8 He answers for himself,
11 and appeals unto Caesar.
14 Afterwards Festus opens his matter to king Agrippa;
23 and he is brought forth.
25 Festus clears him of having done any thing worthy of death.
province <1885> [into.]
province <1885> [the province.]
By the province, Judea is meant; for after the death of Herod Agrippa, Claudius thought it imprudent to trust the government in the hands of his son Agrippa, who was then but seventeen years of age; and therefore, Cuspius Fadus was sent to be procurator. And when afterwards Claudius had given to Agrippa the tetrarchy of Philip, he nevertheless kept the province of Judea in his own hands, and governed it by procurators sent from Rome.
he went up <305> [he.]
Requesting <154> [desired.]
to do <4160> [laying.]
So <3767> [them.]
<1536> [if.]
more than ... or ten days <4119 2228 1176 2250> [more than ten days. or, as some copies read no more than eight or ten days. sitting.]
no ....... or ..... or <3754 3777> [Neither.]
wanting .......... Are you willing <2309> [willing.]
I <1510> [I stand.]
Every procurator represented the emperor in the province over which he presided; and as the seat of government was at Cesarea, St. Paul was before the tribunal where, as a Roman citizen, he ought to be judged.
If ... I am in the wrong ................. if <1487 91> [if I.]
not one ......... no one <3762> [no man.]
I appeal <1941> [I appeal.]
An appeal to the emperor was the right of a Roman citizen, and was highly respected. The Julian law condemned those magistrates, and others, as violaters of the public peace, who had put to death, tortured, scourged, imprisoned, or condemned any Roman citizen who had appealed to Cesar. This law was so sacred and imperative, that, in the persecution under Trajan, Pliny would not attempt to put to death Roman citizens, who were proved to have turned Christians, but determined to send them to Rome, probably because they had appealed.
You have appealed .... to <1909 1941> [unto Cesar shalt.]
King <935> [king.]
pay ... respects <782> [to.]
was <1096> [when.]
<2983> [and have.]
<4160> [without.]
a man <5100> [certain.]
religion <1175> [superstition.]
who was dead <2348> [which.]
was at a loss ..... investigate ............ to ....... on <639 1519 5127 4012 2214> [doubted of such manner of questions. or, was doubtful how to enquire hereof, etc. I asked.]
when ... appealed <1941> [had.]
decision <1233> [hearing. or, judgment. Augustus.]
I ordered <2753> [I commanded.]
with .......... with <3326 4862> [with.]
and ....... and ............ and <2532> [at.]
King Agrippa <935 67> [King Agrippa.]
King Agrippa was the son of Herod Agrippa; who upon the death of his uncle Herod, king of Chalcis, A.D. 28, succeeded to his dominions, by the favour of the emperor Claudius. Four years afterwards, Claudius removed him from that kingdom to a larger one; giving him the tetrarchy of Philip, that of Lysanias, and the province which Varus governed. Nero afterwards added Julias in Peraea, Tarichaea, and Tiberias. Claudius gave him the power of appointing the high priest among the Jews; and instances of his exercising this power may be seen in Josephus. He was strongly attached to the Romans, and did every thing in his power to prevent the Jews from rebelling; and when he could not prevail, he united his troops to those of Titus, and assisted at the siege of Jerusalem. After the ruin of his country, he retired with his sister Berenice to Rome where he died, aged 70, about A.D. 90.
about <4012> [about.]
ought <1163> [that he.]
had done <4238> [committed.]
Emperor <4575> [Augustus.]
The honourable title of [Sebastos <\\See definition 4575\\>,] or Augustus, that is venerable or august, which was first conferred by the senate on Octavius Caesar, was afterwards assumed by succeeding Roman emperors.
especially <3122> [specially.]
