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Text -- James 2:1-19 (NET)

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Context
Prejudice and the Law of Love
2:1 My brothers and sisters, do not show prejudice if you possess faith in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ. 2:2 For if someone comes into your assembly wearing a gold ring and fine clothing, and a poor person enters in filthy clothes, 2:3 do you pay attention to the one who is finely dressed and say, “You sit here in a good place,” and to the poor person, “You stand over there,” or “Sit on the floor”? 2:4 If so, have you not made distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil motives? 2:5 Listen, my dear brothers and sisters! Did not God choose the poor in the world to be rich in faith and heirs of the kingdom that he promised to those who love him? 2:6 But you have dishonored the poor! Are not the rich oppressing you and dragging you into the courts? 2:7 Do they not blaspheme the good name of the one you belong to? 2:8 But if you fulfill the royal law as expressed in this scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well. 2:9 But if you show prejudice, you are committing sin and are convicted by the law as violators. 2:10 For the one who obeys the whole law but fails in one point has become guilty of all of it. 2:11 For he who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” Now if you do not commit adultery but do commit murder, you have become a violator of the law. 2:12 Speak and act as those who will be judged by a law that gives freedom. 2:13 For judgment is merciless for the one who has shown no mercy. But mercy triumphs over judgment.
Faith and Works Together
2:14 What good is it, my brothers and sisters, if someone claims to have faith but does not have works? Can this kind of faith save him? 2:15 If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacks daily food, 2:16 and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, keep warm and eat well,” but you do not give them what the body needs, what good is it? 2:17 So also faith, if it does not have works, is dead being by itself. 2:18 But someone will say, “You have faith and I have works.” Show me your faith without works and I will show you faith by my works. 2:19 You believe that God is one; well and good. Even the demons believe that– and tremble with fear.
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Dictionary Themes and Topics: Faith | Poor | Religion | Respect of Persons | Commandments | Works | Righteousness | Hypocrisy | JUSTIFICATION | Worldliness | Obedience | Neighbor | Heir | RING | Synagogue | Love | PERSON, PERSONALITY | Oppression | Judgment | GOOD | more
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Verse Notes / Footnotes
NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: Jam 2:1 Grk “our Lord Jesus Christ of glory.” Here δόξης (doxhs) has been translated as an attributive genitive.

NET Notes: Jam 2:2 Grk “synagogue.” Usually συναγωγή refers to Jewish places of worship (e.g., Matt 4:23, Mark 1:21,...

NET Notes: Jam 2:3 Grk “sit under my footstool.” The words “on the floor” have been supplied in the translation to clarify for the modern reader ...

NET Notes: Jam 2:4 Grk “judges of evil reasonings.”

NET Notes: Jam 2:5 Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in 1:2.

NET Notes: Jam 2:6 This is singular: “the poor person,” perhaps referring to the hypothetical one described in vv. 2-3.

NET Notes: Jam 2:7 Grk “that was invoked over you,” referring to their baptism in which they confessed their faith in Christ and were pronounced to be his ow...

NET Notes: Jam 2:8 A quotation from Lev 19:18 (also quoted in Matt 19:19; 22:39; Mark 12:31; Luke 10:27; Rom 13:9; Gal 5:14).

NET Notes: Jam 2:9 Or “transgressors.”

NET Notes: Jam 2:10 Grk “guilty of all.”

NET Notes: Jam 2:11 A quotation from Exod 20:13 and Deut 5:17.

NET Notes: Jam 2:12 Grk “a law of freedom.”

NET Notes: Jam 2:13 Grk “boasts against, exults over,” in victory.

NET Notes: Jam 2:14 The form of the question in Greek expects a negative answer.

NET Notes: Jam 2:15 It is important to note that the words ἀδελφός (adelfos) and ἀδελφή (adelfh) both ...

NET Notes: Jam 2:16 Grk “what is necessary for the body.”

NET Notes: Jam 2:18 Or “from.”

NET Notes: Jam 2:19 Grk “believe and tremble.” The words “with fear” are implied.

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