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1 Chronicles 23:1-30

23:1

old <02204> [A.M. 2989. B.C. 1015. An. Ex. Is. 476. old.]

Solomon <08010> [he made.]


23:2

assembled <0622> [he gathered.]


23:3

Levites <03881> [the Levites.]

thirty .......... 38,000 <08083 07970> [thirty and eight.]


23:4

24,000 <06242> [twenty.]

direct <05329> [set forward. or, oversee.]

officials ... judges <08199 07860> [officers and judges.]


23:5

gatekeepers <07778> [porters.]

praise ....... I supplied <01984> [praised.]

instruments <03627> [the instruments.]

[See on]


23:6

divided <02505> [divided.]

groups <04256> [courses. Heb. divisions.]

<01648> [Gershon.]

Gershon, [Gˆrsh“m <\\See definition 01648\\>,] is called [Gˆreshown <\\See definition 01647\\>,] Gershom, in the parallel passage, simply by the mutation of [N–wn,] {noon,} into [Mˆm,] {mem.}

[Gershom.]


23:7

Gershonites <01649> [Gershonites.]

Ladan <03936> [Laadan.]

Laadan and Libni, seem to have been two distinct names of this person; but the variation of Shimi and Shimei exists only in the translation, the original being uniformly [Shim'iy <\\See definition 08096\\>.]

[Libni, Shimi.]


23:8

Jehiel <03171> [Jehiel.]

Joel <03100> [Joel.]


23:10

Zina <02126> [Zina.]

Zina seems to be a mistake for Zizah; for both the LXX. and Vulgate read uniformly [Ziza,] Ziza.

[Zizah.]


23:11

Zizah <02125> [Zizah.]

many sons <07235 01121> [had not many sons. Heb. did not multiply sons.]


23:12

sons ... Kohath <06955 01121> [sons of Kohath.]


23:13

sons .......... descendants <01121> [The sons.]

chosen <0914> [separated.]

consecrate <06942> [sanctify.]

offer sacrifices <06999> [to burn incense.]

praise <01288> [to bless.]


23:14

man <0376> [the man.]

descendants <01121> [his sons.]


23:15

Gershom <01647> [Gershom.]


23:16

Shebuel <07619> [Shebuel.]

[Shubael.]


23:17

oldest <07218> [the chief. or, the first.]

many <04605 07235> [were very many. Heb. were highly multiplied.]


23:18

Shelomith <08019> [Shelomith.]

[Shelomoth.]


23:19

Hebron <02275> [Hebron.]


23:21

Merari <04847> [Merari.]

Mahli ....... Mahli <04249> [Mahli.]

[Mahali.]


23:22

sons ....... sons <01121> [had no sons.]

cousins <0251> [brethren. or, kinsmen. took them.]


23:23

Jeremoth <03406> [Jeremoth.]

[Jerimoth.]


23:24

descendants ... Levi .............................. old <03878 01121> [the sons of Levi.]

families ..................... temple <01004> [after the house.]

individually <01538> [by their polls.]

descendants ................................ old <01121> [from the age.]

At first David appointed the Levites to serve from thirty years old and upwards; but considering, probably, that the temple which was about to be built, with its courts, chambers, etc., would require a more numerous ministry, he fixed this period, by this subsequent regulation, at twenty years and upwards. In the time of Moses, the age was from thirty years to fifty: here this latter period is not mentioned, probably because the service was not so laborious now; for the ark being fixed, they had no longer any burdens to carry; and therefore even an old man might continue to serve. See the Note on Nu 8:24.

twenty <06242> [twenty.]


23:25

Lord <03068> [The Lord.]

settled ... Jerusalem <07931 03389> [that they may dwell in Jerusalem. or, and he dwelleth in]

Jerusalem.


23:26

carry <05375> [carry.]


23:27

final <0314> [by the last.]

counted <04557> [numbered. Heb. numbers.]


23:28

ceremonial <03027 04612> [office was to wait, etc. Heb. station was at the hand of]

Aaron.

18:17 *marg: Ne 11:24 [All]

service ............................ service <05656> [for the service.]

purification <02893> [purifying.]


23:29

bread <03899> [for the shewbread.]

It was the priests' office to place this bread before the Lord; and it was their privilege to feed on the old loaves when they were replaced by the new.

flour <05560> [the fine flour.]

unleavened <04682> [unleavened.]

round cakes <04227> [pan. or, flat plate. for all manner of measure.]

The standards of all weights and measures were in the sanctuary; and therefore the Levites had the inspection of weights and measures of every kind, that no fraud might in this way be committed. Honesty is inseparably connected with piety; and hence the Levites, being sufficiently numerous, were employed to superintend the former, as well as the latter.


23:30

stood <05975> [stand.]

morning <01242> [every morning.]




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