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1 Samuel 19:10-17

19:10

tried <01245> [sought.]

nail <06362> [he slipped.]

escaped <04422> [and escaped.]


19:11

sent messengers <04397 07971> [sent messengers.]

guard ..... kill ....................... dead <08104 04191> [to watch him.]


19:12

Michal <04324> [Michal.]

lowered David <03381 01732> [let David.]


19:13

household idol <08655> [an image. Heb. teraphim.]

quilt <03523> [a pillow.]

Rather, "the net-work of goat's hair at its (the Teraphim's) pillow;" for the {kevir,} (whence the Chaldee and Syriac {kavreetho,} a honey-comb, from its net-like form), seems to have been a kind of mosquito-net, which, says Dr. Shaw, is "a close curtain of gauze, used all over the East, by people of fashion, to keep out the flies." That they had such anciently cannot be doubted. Thus when Judith had beheaded Holofernes in his bed, (ch. 13:9, 15) "she pulled down the canopy (or the mosquito net, [ ,] from [ ,] a gnat, or mosquito, whence our word canopy) wherein he did lie in his drunkenness, from the pillars."


19:14

said <0559> [she said.]


19:15

Bring ... up <05927> [Bring him.]

The eastern beds consist merely of two thick cotton quilts, one of which, folded double, serves as a mattress, the other as a covering. Such seems to have been the bed of David, which could easily have been carried, with himself in it, to the presence of Saul.


19:16

messengers <04397> [And when.]

It is highly probable that David, when supposed to be sick, was thought to be hid in the harem or chamber of Michal. "The harems," says De La Motraye, "are sanctuaries, as sacred and inviolable, for persons pursed by justice for any crime, debt, etc., as the Roman Catholic churches in Italy, Spain, Portugal, etc." Thus we find, that to effect his purpose, Saul sent messengers to Michal, but they treated her harem with too much respect to enter it at first; but being authorised by Saul, they entered even into her chamber; and during the delay occasioned by respect for the privacy of Michal, David escaped.


19:17

deceived <07411> [Why hast.]

enemy <0341> [mine enemy.]

Michal .................. Michal <04324> [And Michal.]

said ..................... replied ..... said <0559> [He said.]

kill <04191> [why should.]


1 Samuel 20:33

1 Samuel 23:19-20

23:19

Ziphites <02130> [the Ziphites.]

Hakilah <02444> [Hachilah.]

Calmet states, that Hachilah was a mountain about ten miles south of Jericho, where Jonathan Maccab‘us built the castle of Massada, west of the Dead Sea, and not far from En-gedi.

south <03225> [on the south. Heb. on the right hand. Jeshimon. or, the wilderness.]

Eusebius places Jeshimon ten miles south of Jericho, near the Dead Sea; which agrees extremely well with the position of Hachilah, as stated by Calmet.


23:20

discretion <0185> [all the desire.]

Delivering him <05462> [our part.]


1 Samuel 23:2

23:2

asked <07592> [enquired.]

In what way David made this enquiry we are not told; but it was probably by means of Abiathar; and therefore it would seem, that with Houbigant, we should read the sixth verse immediately after the first.--This adventure was truly noble and patriotic. Had not David loved his country, and been above all motives of private and personal revenge, he would have rejoiced in this invasion of Judea, as producing a strong diversion in his favour, and embroiling his inveterate enemy. In most cases, a man with David's wrongs would have joined with the enemies of his country, and avenged himself on the author of his calamities; but he thinks of nothing but succouring Keilah, and using his power and influence in behalf of his brethren.


1 Samuel 17:1-4

17:1

gathered ....... assembled <0622> [gathered.]

Socoh .......... Socoh <07755> [Shochoh.]

[Socoh.]

[Shoco.]

[Shocho. Azekah.]

Ephes Dammim <0658> [Ephes-dammim. or, the coast of Dammim.]

[Pas-dammim.]


17:2

valley <06010> [the valley.]

arranged ... battle lines <06186 04421> [set the battle in array. Heb. ranged the battle.]


17:4

Goliath <01555> [Goliath.]

Gath <01661> [of Gath.]

tall <01363> [whose height.]

seven feet <0520 08337> [six cubits.]

According to Bp. Cumberland's calculation, the height of Goliath was about eleven feet ten inches; but Parkhurst estimating the ordinary cubit at seventeen inches and a half, calculates that he was nine feet six inches high. Few instances can be produced of men who can be compared with him. Pliny says, "The tallest man that hath been seen in our days was one name Gabara, who, in the days of Claudius, the late Emperor, was brought out of Arabia: he was nine feet nine inches." Josephus mentions a Jew, named Eleazar, whom Vitellius sent to Rome, who was seven cubits, or ten feet two inches high. Becanus saw a man near ten feet, and a woman that was full ten feet. And, to mention no more, a man of the name of John Middleton, born at Hale, near Warrington, in Lancashire, in the reign of James the First, was more than nine feet high. Dr. Plott, in his history of Staffordshire, says, that "his hand, from the carpus to the end of the middle finger, was seventeen inches, his palms eight inches and a half broad, and his whole height was nine feet three inches; wanting but six inches of the height of Goliath of Gath."


Jeremiah 11:19

11:19

lamb <03532> [I was.]

know <03045> [and I.]

destroy <07843> [destroy.]

"Let us kill the prophet, and burn his prophecies." tree with the fruit. Heb. stalk with his bread. let us cut.

world <0776> [from.]

<08034> [that his.]


Matthew 26:3-4

26:3

met together <4863> [assembled.]

palace <833> [the palace.]

Caiaphas <2533> [Caiaphas.]

This was Joseph, surnamed Caiaphas, who succeeded Simon son of Camith, in the high-priesthood, about A.D. 25. About two years after our Lord's death, he was deposed by Vitellius governor of Syria; and unable to bear his disgrace, and perhaps the stings of conscience for the murder of Christ, he killed himself about A.D. 35.


26:4

They planned <4823> [consulted.]

by stealth <1388> [by.]


Matthew 26:59

26:59

were trying to find <2212> [sought.]


Matthew 27:1

27:1

early in the morning <4405> [the morning.]

all <3956> [all.]




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