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Genesis 38:1-30

38:1

[A.M. 2265. B.C. 1739.]

time <06256> [it came.]

As there cannot be above 23 years from the selling of Joseph, unto Israel's going down into Egypt; and as it is impossible that Judah should take a wife, and by her have three sons successively, and Shelah, the youngest, marriageable when Judah begat Pharez of Tamar, and Pharez be grown up, married, and have two sons, all within so short a period; Mr. Ainsworth conceives that the time here spoken of is soon after Jacob's coming to Shechem, (ch. 33.) We have accordingly adapted the chronology to correspond with that time.

stayed <05186> [turned.]

Adullamite <05726> [Adullamite.]

An inhabitant of Adullam, a city of Canaan, afterwards given to Judah, situated in the southern part of that tribe, west of Hebron.


38:2

saw <07200> [saw.]

Shua <07770> [Shuah.]

[Shua.]

acquired <03947> [took.]


38:3

Er <06147> [A.M. 2266. B.C. 1738. Er.]


38:4

Onan <0209> [A.M. 2267. B.C. 1737. Onan.]


38:5

[A.M. 2268. B.C. 1736.]

Shelah <07956> [Shelah.]

Kezib <03580> [Chezib.]

Chezib is said, by Eusebius and Jerome, to have been situated near Adullam, and to be then uninhabited.


38:6

acquired <03947> [took.]

Tamar <08559> [Tamar.]


38:7

Er <06147> [Er.]

evil <07451> [wicked.]

Lord's ..... Lord <03068> [and the.]


38:8

[A.M. 2282. B.C. 1722.]


38:9

[he is.]

not ... give <01115 05414> [lest that.]


38:10

<03415> [displeased. Heb. was evil in the eyes of.]

[him also.]


38:11

Shelah <07956> [till Shelah.]

father's ............................ father's <01> [in her.]


38:12

time Judah's <03117 07235> [in process of time. Heb. the days were multiplied. comforted.]

sheepshearers <01494> [sheep shearers.]

Timnah <08553> [Timnath.]

Timnath is, in all probability, that in the border of Judah, between Jerusalem and Diospolis, given to Dan, and mentioned in the history of Samson as belonging to the Philistines.

[Timnah.]

[Thimnathah.]


38:14

sat <03427> [and sat.]

entrance ... Enaim <05869 06607> [an open place. Heb. the door of eyes, or of Enajim}]

Some think {ainayim} means "the two fountains," or "double fountain;" while others regard it as a proper name, and the same as Enaim, a city of Judah, (Jos 15:34.) So the LXX. render it Enan.

Timnah <08553> [Timnath.]

Shelah <07956> [that Shelah.]


38:16

Come on <03051> [Go to.]

give <05414> [What wilt.]


38:17

send ................... send <07971> [I will.]

goat <05795> [a kid. Heb. a kid of the goats. Wilt thou.]


38:18

seal <02368> [Thy signet.]

{Chothem,} or {chothemeth,} as in ver. 25, is properly a ring-seal, with which impressions were made to ascertain property, etc. From Jer 22:24, we find that it was worn on the hand; though it might also have been suspended from the neck by a ribband, as the Arabs still wear it.

cord <06616> [bracelets.]

{Pathil,} from {pathal,} to twist, wreathe, may denote either a wreath for the arm or neck, a twisted collar, or bracelet. In the former sense the LXX. render it by [ormiskon,] and Aquila and Symmachus by [strepton;] and in the latter sense, the Vulgate renders it by {armillam.} It may have been a collar by which the signet was suspended; though its being used in the plural seems to favour the opinion of its being a bracelet.

give .................. gave ...... had sex <05414 0935> [gave it her.]


38:19

removed ... veil <06809 05493> [laid by her vail.]


38:20

friend <07453> [his friend.]


38:21

road <01870 05869> [openly by the way side. or, in Enajim.]


38:23

dishonest <0937> [lest we.]

dishonest <0937> [be shamed. Heb. become a contempt.]


38:24

prostitution <02181> [played the harlot.]

burned <08313> [let her.]


38:25

Identify <05234> [Discern.]


38:26

recognized <05234> [acknowledged.]

upright than ... am <06663> [She hath.]

upright than ... am <06663> [more righteous. Not less to blame, but more righteous. because.]

sexual relations <03045> [And he knew.]


38:29

broken out <06555> [A.M. 2283. B.C. 1721. How hast, etc. or, Wherefore hast thou made this breach against thee? his name.]

[Perez.]

[Phares. Pharez. i.e., a breach.]


38:30

Zerah <02226> [Zarah.]

[Zerah.]

[Zara.]


Genesis 8:1

8:1

God remembered .................. God <02142 0430> [God remembered.]

domestic animals <0929> [the cattle.]

wind <07307> [a wind.]


Psalms 16:9-10

16:9

heart <03820> [my heart.]

<03519> [my glory.]

life <01320> [my flesh.]

safe <0983 07931> [rest in hope. Heb. dwell confidently.]


16:10

me <05315> [my.]

Sheol <07585> [hell.]

The word hell, from the Saxon {hillan} or {helan,} to hide, or from {holl,}, a cavern, though now used only for the place of torment, anciently denoted the concealed or unseen place of the dead in general; corresponding to the Greek [adev,] i.e., [o aidev topos,] the invisible place and the Hebrew {sheol,} from {shaal,} to ask, seek, the place and state of those who are out of the way, and to be sought for.

allow <05414> [neither.]

faithful follower <02623> [thine.]


Psalms 66:16

66:16

<03212> [Come.]

declare <05608> [and I will.]


Psalms 71:17-18

71:17

taught <03925> [thou hast.]

<05046> [hitherto.]


71:18

when ............. until <05704> [Now.]

when .... old .......... until <02209 05704> [when I am old and grey-headed. Heb. until old age and grey hairs. until I.]

strength <02220> [strength. Heb. arm.]


Malachi 3:16

3:16

<03373> [that feared.]

spoke <01696> [spake.]

Lord ........ Lord ..................... Lord <03068> [and the.]

scroll <05612> [a book.]

honored <02803> [that thought.]


John 1:41-46

1:41

<4413> [first.]

Messiah <3323> [the Messias.]

Christ <5547> [Christ. or, Anointed.]


1:42

You ........ You <4771 1488> [Thou art.]

son <5207> [the son.]

[Jonas.]

[Barjona. called.]

Peter <4074> [A stone. or, Peter.]


1:43

He found ... and <2532 2147> [and findeth.]


1:44

Philip <5376> [Philip.]

Bethsaida <966> [Bethsaida.]


1:45

Nathanael <3482> [Nathanael.]

one <3739> [of whom.]

[See on]

and ............... and ... prophets <2532 4396> [and the.]

[See more on]

Jesus <2424> [Jesus.]

son <5207> [the son.]


1:46

Can <1410> [Can.]

Come <1511 2064> [Come.]


John 4:28-29

4:28


4:29




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