Deuteronomy 2:24--3:17
Wadi Arnon <05158 0769> [the river Arnon.]
Look <07200> [behold.]
Go ahead Take <02490 03423> [begin to possess it. Heb. begin, possess.]
Kedemoth <06932> [Kedemoth.]
offer <01697> [with words.]
go through <05674> [only I will pass.]
descendants <01121> [As the children.]
It appears to have been only the Edomites of Kadesh-barnea, south of Canaan, who denied the Israelites a passage; for those of mount Seir, now called Shera, are here expressly said to have granted it them: and this, in fact, was the very road by which they arrived at Canaan.
land <0776> [into the land.]
Lord <03068> [for the Lord.]
stubborn <0553> [obstinate.]
give ... Sihon <05511 05414> [give Sihon.]
Lord <03068> [the Lord.]
struck ... down <05221> [we smote.]
put ....... divine judgment <02763> [utterly destroyed.]
cities ....... them ........ women ... children <04962 0802 02945 05892> [the men, and the women, and the little ones of every city.]
Heb. every city of men, and women, and little ones.
Aroer <06177> [Aroer.]
town <07151> [not.]
land <0776> [unto the land.]
Jabbok <02999> [Jabbok.]
Bashan ...... Bashan <01316> [Bashan.]
Bashan, one of the most fertile districts of the Holy Land, was bounded on the west by the Jordan and lake of Gennesareth, on the east by Trachonitis, on the south by the brook Jabbok, and on the north by mount Hermon; and seems to have been composed of two or three districts, on the south the land of Gilead, on the north the region of Argob, and east of both, the plain of Hauran. (See ver. 13-15.) The scenery of this elevated tract is described by Mr. Buckingham as extremely beautiful: its plains covered with a fertile soil; its hills covered with forests, and at every new turn presenting the most beautiful landscapes that can be imagined.
Og <05747> [Og.]
Edrei <0154> [Edrei.]
This town is placed by Eusebius about 25 miles northward from Bostri; and mentioned by Burckhardt under the name of Draa.
afraid <03372> [Fear.]
do ....... did <06213> [as thou didst.]
cities ................. cities <05892> [all his cities.]
region <02256> [all the region.]
put ...... divine judgment <02763> [we utterly.]
done <06213> [as we did.]
land <0776> [the land.]
Hermon <02768> [Hermon.]
Mount Hermon is the south-eastern branch of Lebanon, beyond Jordan. The Chaldee Targumist, who places it at C‘sarea and Samaritan interpreter call it {toor talga,} "the mountain of snow," because of its being always covered with snow; and Jerome informs us, that it lies higher than Paneas or C‘sarea Philippi, and that in the summer time snow used to be carried from thence to Tyre. It is now call El Heish, and is comprised in the district of Kanneytra.
Senir <08149> [Shenir.]
[Senir.]
cities ................ cities <05892> [the cities.]
Edrei <0154> [Edrei.]
Rephaites <07497> [giants.]
Rabbath <07237> [Rabbath.]
[Rabbah. nine cubits.]
Aroer <06177> [from Aroer.]
rest <03499> [the rest.]
called <01931 07121> [which was called.]
Michaelis says, "The tradition that giants formerly dwelt in this part, still remains in Arabia, only that it makes them rather taller than Moses does Og, and calls the land in which they lived, not Bashan, but Hadrach, which name occurs in Zec 9:1. I received this information from the verbal communication of a credible Arab, who was born on the other side of Jordan, about three-days journey from Damascus."
Jair <02971> [Jair.]
Argob <0709> [Argob.]
Geshurites <01651> [Geshuri.]
Bashan <01316> [Bashan-havoth-jair.]
Machir <04353> [Machir.]
Reubenites <07206> [Reubenites.]
Wadi ........ wadi .......... Wadi Jabbok <02999 05158> [river Jabbok.]
Chinnereth <03672> [Chinnereth.]
sea ......... Sea <03220> [the sea.]
<0798> [Ashdoth-pisgah. or, the springs of Pisgah, or, the hill.]
Numbers 21:21-35
Sihon .... permit <05511 05414> [Sihon would.]
Jahaz <03096> [Jahaz.]
Israelites <03478> [Israel.]
Arnon <0769> [Arnon.]
settled <03427> [dwelt.]
Heshbon <02809> [in Heshbon.]
Heshbon was situated, according to Eusebius, twenty miles east of Jordan; and Jerome, who places it at the same distance, says it was, in his time, a very considerable city. It still subsists, in ruins, under the name of Heshban.
villages <01323> [villages. Heb. daughters.]
Arnon <0769> [Arnon.]
Arnon is a stream which takes its rise in the mountains of Moab, and, by a north-west course, during which it receives the waters of several streams, runs into the Dead sea. It is now called Wady Modjeb, and divides the province of Pelka from that of Kerek, as it formerly divided the kingdoms of the Moabites and Amorites. Its principal source is at a short distance to the north-east of Katrane, a station of the Syrian Hadj, where it is called Seyl Sayde; and lower down it receives the name of Esseim el Kereim, or Szefye.
fire <0784> [a fire.]
Ar ... Moab <06144 04124> [Ar of Moab.]
overpowered <03384> [have shot.]
Dibon <01769> [Dibon.]
Jaazer <03270> [Jaazer.]
[Jazer.]
turned <06437> [they turned.]
Bashan ...... Bashan <01316> [Bashan.]
Og <05747> [Og.]
fear ...... delivered ............. You will ...... you <03372 05414> [Fear him.]
delivered ............. You will ...... you <05414> [for I have.]
do ...... did <06213> [thou shalt.]
do ...... did <06213> [as thou.]
Numbers 32:33-42
Moses <04872> [Moses.]
half ... tribe <02677 07626> [half the.]
realm .......... realm <04467> [the kingdom.]
Dibon <01769> [Dibon.]
Eusebius says that Dibon was a large town, near the river Arnon. Burckhardt says, that when he was about an hour's distance north of the Modjeb or Arnon, he was shown to the N. E. the ruins of Diban, the ancient Dibon, situated in the low ground of the Koura, or plains of Moab.
Aroer <06177> [Aroer.]
Aroer was situated, according to Eusebius, on a mountain on the north bank of the river Arnon. This is confirmed by Burckhardt, who says it is called Araayr, and is seated on the edge of the precipice, at the foot of which the river flows.
Jazer <03270> [Jaazer.]
[Jazer]
Beth Nimrah <01039> [Beth-nimrah.]
Probably the same as Nimrim in Jer 48:34, and the Bethnabris mentioned by Eusebius, five miles north from Livias. Burckhardt says, that "in the valley of the Jordan, south of Abou Obeida, are the ruins of Nemrim, probably the Beth-nimrah of the Scriptures."
[Nimrah. fenced cities.]
Heshbon <02809> [Heshbon.]
[Eleahleh.]
Elealeh is placed, by Eusebius, a mile from Heshbon. It is now called El Aal, "the high," and is situated on a hill.
Nebo <05015> [Nebo.]
Baal Meon <01186> [Baal-meon.]
This town is placed, by Eusebius and Jerome, nine miles from Heshbon, at the foot of mount Abarim.
name ..... renamed ... cities <08034 05892 07121> [gave other names unto the cities. Heb. they called by names the names of the cities.]
Jair <02971> [Jair.]
Havvoth Jair <02334> [Havoth-jair.]
Psalms 135:10-12
defeated <05221> [smote.]
Sihon <05511> [Sihon.]
kingdoms <04467> [and all the.]
gave ... land <05414 0776> [gave their.]
